Organelle Dynamics in Apicomplexan Parasites.
Plasmodium
Toxoplasma
dynamins
mitochondrion
organelle segregation
Journal
mBio
ISSN: 2150-7511
Titre abrégé: mBio
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101519231
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
31 08 2021
31 08 2021
Historique:
pubmed:
25
8
2021
medline:
6
1
2022
entrez:
24
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Apicomplexan parasites, such as Toxoplasma gondii and Plasmodium falciparum, are the cause of many important human and animal diseases. While T. gondii tachyzoites replicate through endodyogeny, during which two daughter cells are formed within the parental cell, P. falciparum replicates through schizogony, where up to 32 parasites are formed in a single infected red blood cell and even thousands of daughter cells during mosquito- or liver-stage development. These processes require a tightly orchestrated division and distribution over the daughter parasites of one-per-cell organelles such as the mitochondrion and apicoplast. Although proper organelle segregation is highly essential, the molecular mechanism and the key proteins involved remain largely unknown. In this review, we describe organelle dynamics during cell division in T. gondii and P. falciparum, summarize the current understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying organelle fission in these parasites, and introduce candidate fission proteins.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34425697
doi: 10.1128/mBio.01409-21
pmc: PMC8406264
doi:
Substances chimiques
Protozoan Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
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