Ramadan and gestational diabetes: maternal and neonatal outcomes.
Gestational diabetes
Maternal
Neonatal
Outcomes
Pregnancy
Ramadan
Journal
Acta diabetologica
ISSN: 1432-5233
Titre abrégé: Acta Diabetol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9200299
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Jan 2022
Historique:
received:
18
05
2021
accepted:
05
08
2021
pubmed:
25
8
2021
medline:
18
1
2022
entrez:
24
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The impact of Ramadan exposure to Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) pregnancies is not known. We therefore aimed to assess the association of Ramadan with maternal and neonatal outcomes among pregnant women with GDM. Retrospective cohort study of 345 Muslim women with singleton pregnancies who attended a major Sydney teaching hospital during the period 1989-2010, was undertaken. Exposure to Ramadan was stratified by the: (1) total pregnancy days exposed to Ramadan, (2) duration (hours) of daily fasting and (3) trimester of exposure. Maternal and neonatal outcomes were examined by exposure status, and never exposed pregnancies were comparator in all three analyses. Fasting status was not recorded. We found no significant effect of Ramadan exposure on mean birthweight, macrosomia and maternal outcomes. However, we found a significant trend for increased neonatal hyperbilirubinemia with increasing Ramadan days exposure and later trimester exposure (p Ramadan exposure is associated with reduced neonatal hypoglycaemia, with no effect on birthweight, implying more favourable glycaemic control. However, the fourfold excess of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia indicates a need for further study of Ramadan and GDM.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34427780
doi: 10.1007/s00592-021-01782-y
pii: 10.1007/s00592-021-01782-y
pmc: PMC8758603
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
21-30Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
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