Amiodarone-Induced Thyroid Storm Causing Sustained Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia Treated With Plasmapheresis: A Challenging Clinical Case.

Amiodarone Plasmapheresis Thyroid storm Thyrotoxicosis Ventricular tachycardia

Journal

Journal of medical cases
ISSN: 1923-4155
Titre abrégé: J Med Cases
Pays: Canada
ID NLM: 101551824

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2020
Historique:
received: 04 03 2020
accepted: 16 03 2020
entrez: 26 8 2021
pubmed: 1 3 2020
medline: 1 3 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Thyroid storm is a rare endocrine emergency with a high mortality rate approaching 20%. It manifests with the exaggerated symptoms of hyperthyroidism including hyperpyrexia, hypotension, cardiac arrhythmias, and death. The mainstay of treatment includes supportive intensive care and initiation of thionamides, beta blockers, corticosteroids, and if necessary anti-arrhythmics in the presence of refractory ventricular arrhythmias. We describe a case of amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis and thyroid storm leading to refractory ventricular tachycardias treated with plasmapheresis when anti-arrhythmic therapy became contraindicated. Amiodarone-induced thyroid storm can lead to monomorphic ventricular tachycardia. Under the circumstances of limited medical therapies, plasmapheresis can be an effective treatment option.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34434369
doi: 10.14740/jmc3450
pmc: PMC8383526
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

79-81

Informations de copyright

Copyright 2020, Upadhyaya et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None to declare.

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Auteurs

Vandan D Upadhyaya (VD)

Department of Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.

Steven Douedi (S)

Department of Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.

Monika Akula (M)

Department of Endocrinology, Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.

Krishna K Chalasani (KK)

Department of Endocrinology, Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.

Matthew D Saybolt (MD)

Department of Cardiology, Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.

Mohammad Hossain (M)

Department of Medicine, Hackensack Meridian Health Jersey Shore University Medical Center, Neptune, NJ 07753, USA.

Classifications MeSH