ESBL-Producing, Carbapenem- and Ciprofloxacin-Resistant
Escherichia coli
antibiotic resistance
antibiotic use
broilers
pigs
Journal
Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2079-6382
Titre abrégé: Antibiotics (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101637404
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 Aug 2021
04 Aug 2021
Historique:
received:
09
07
2021
revised:
31
07
2021
accepted:
03
08
2021
entrez:
27
8
2021
pubmed:
28
8
2021
medline:
28
8
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The use of antibiotics in food production selects for resistant bacteria and may cause a threat to human and animal health. Belgium and the Netherlands have one of the highest densities of broilers and pigs in Europe, making active monitoring of antibiotic use and resistance in this region vital. This study aimed to quantify ESBL-producing (ESBL- A total of 779 broiler and 817 pig fecal samples, collected from 29 conventional broiler and 31 multiplier pig farms in the cross-border region of Belgium and the Netherlands, were screened for the presence of antibiotic-resistant Carbapenem-resistant This study demonstrated marked differences in antibiotic resistance between countries, farms and within farms. The observed variation cannot be explained straightforward by prior quantity of antibiotic use suggesting that it results from more complex interactions that warrant further investigation.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
The use of antibiotics in food production selects for resistant bacteria and may cause a threat to human and animal health. Belgium and the Netherlands have one of the highest densities of broilers and pigs in Europe, making active monitoring of antibiotic use and resistance in this region vital.
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVE
This study aimed to quantify ESBL-producing (ESBL-
METHODS
METHODS
A total of 779 broiler and 817 pig fecal samples, collected from 29 conventional broiler and 31 multiplier pig farms in the cross-border region of Belgium and the Netherlands, were screened for the presence of antibiotic-resistant
RESULTS
RESULTS
Carbapenem-resistant
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
This study demonstrated marked differences in antibiotic resistance between countries, farms and within farms. The observed variation cannot be explained straightforward by prior quantity of antibiotic use suggesting that it results from more complex interactions that warrant further investigation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34438995
pii: antibiotics10080945
doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10080945
pmc: PMC8388939
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Subventions
Organisme : European Regional Development Fund
ID : 0215
Organisme : Ministerie van Volksgezondheid, Welzijn en Sport
ID : 325911
Organisme : Ministerie van Economische Zaken, Landbouw en Innovatie
ID : DGNRRE/14191181
Organisme : Provincie Noord-Brabant
ID : PROJ-00715/PROJ-01018/PROJ-00758
Organisme : Belgian Department of Agriculture and Fisheries
ID : no reference
Organisme : Province of Antwerp
ID : 1564470690117/1564470610014
Organisme : Province of East-Flanders
ID : E01/subsidie/VLNL/i-4-1-Health
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