Oral Health and Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Case Control Study.

General oral health assessment index health assessment questionnaire rheumatoid arthritis

Journal

Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
ISSN: 0976-4879
Titre abrégé: J Pharm Bioallied Sci
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101537209

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Historique:
received: 27 10 2020
revised: 28 10 2020
accepted: 29 10 2020
entrez: 27 8 2021
pubmed: 28 8 2021
medline: 28 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Association between oral health and rheumatoid arthritis is well established. Oral health-related quality of life was determined in patients diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study was conducted among 45 patients (males 25 and female 20) (Group I) of RA and 45 healthy participants as control (Group II). Disease activity score 28 test, health assessment questionnaire (HAQ), and general oral health assessment index (GOHAI) questionnaire were applied. The mean HAQ score in Group I was 1.14 and in Group II was 0.36. The mean GOHAI score in Group I was 36.4 and in Group II was 52.8. The mean HAQ in males was 0.94 and in females was 34.6. The mean GOHAI in males was 12.6 and in females was 38.2. In Group I, there were 15 patients with HAQ level 1 and 30 with HAQ level 2 and in Group II was 40 with HAQ levels 1 and 5 with HAQ level 2. In Group I, 42 had Dt GOHAI = 0 and 3 had Dt GOHAI = 1 and in Group II, 10 had Dt GOHAI = 0 and 35 had Dt GOHAI = 1. The difference was statistically significant ( Authors found that RA patients had poor oral health quality of life. It was found that aging and with the deterioration of disease, GOHAI, and the oral health quality of life of patients decreased.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34447101
doi: 10.4103/jpbs.JPBS_704_20
pii: JPBS-13-315
pmc: PMC8375828
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

S315-S318

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Suhael Ahmed (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Shubham Kumar (S)

Department of Dentistry, Shri Krishna Medical College and Hospital, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India.

Rana Ali Alsaadi (RA)

General Dentist, Ministry of Health, AL Ula, Saudi Arabia.

Faisal Mohiuddin Ansari (FM)

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedic, Government Dental College and Hospital, Afzal Gunj, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Surbhi Abrol (S)

DMD Student, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.

Devleena Bhowmick (D)

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, PDM Dental College and Research Institute, Jhajjar, Haryana, India.

Nafeesa Tabassum (N)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Classifications MeSH