A Prospective Study to Assess the Efficacy of 4% Articaine, 0.5% Bupivacaine and 2% Lignocaine using a Single Buccal Supraperiosteal Injection for Maxillary Tooth Extraction.
Articaine
local infiltration
tooth extraction
Journal
Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences
ISSN: 0976-4879
Titre abrégé: J Pharm Bioallied Sci
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101537209
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2021
Jun 2021
Historique:
received:
11
10
2020
accepted:
24
11
2020
entrez:
27
8
2021
pubmed:
28
8
2021
medline:
28
8
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The aim of this study was to demonstrate if articaine hydrochloride administered alone as a single buccal infiltration in maxillary tooth extraction can provide adequate palatal anesthesia as compared to buccal and palatal injection using lidocaine and bupivacaine. A prospective double-blinded trial was conducted on 150 patients who required maxillary tooth extraction. The patients were divided into three different groups consisting of 50 patients each. Each group was administered with 4% articaine into buccal vestibular mucosa of the tooth to be extracted, 2% lignocaine and 0.5% bupivacaine was injected into buccal and palatal side of the tooth to be extracted, respectively. Following the tooth extraction, all patients were asked to complete a 10-score Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and 5-score facial pain scale (FPS) to assess the pain on extraction. According to the VAS and FPS scores, the pain on extraction between buccal infiltration of articaine and the routine buccal and palatal infiltration of lignocaine was statistically significant. The routine use of a palatal injection for extraction of maxillary teeth may not be required when articaine is used as a local anesthetic solution.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34447189
doi: 10.4103/jpbs.JPBS_659_20
pii: JPBS-13-721
pmc: PMC8375780
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
S721-S724Informations de copyright
Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
There are no conflicts of interest.
Références
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1997 Dec;33(6):417-25
pubmed: 9435991
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2009 Mar;107(3):359-63
pubmed: 18996033
J Am Dent Assoc. 1997 Jun;128(6):756-66
pubmed: 9188235
Surg Clin North Am. 1999 Apr;79(2):231-52
pubmed: 10352653
Eur J Pharmacol. 1980 Mar 7;62(1):73-9
pubmed: 6245896
J Pain Symptom Manage. 1999 Dec;18(6):438-46
pubmed: 10641470
Anesth Analg. 1989 May;68(5):563-70
pubmed: 2785778
J Am Dent Assoc. 2000 May;131(5):635-42
pubmed: 10832257
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2006 Dec;102(6):733-5
pubmed: 17138173
Anesth Analg. 1990 Dec;71(6):710
pubmed: 2240648
Arch Med Res. 2004 Mar-Apr;35(2):157-62
pubmed: 15010197