Cross-Validation of a Multiplex LC-MS/MS Method for Assaying mAbs Plasma Levels in Patients with Cancer: A GPCO-UNICANCER Study.

LC–MS/MS biologics cross-validation immunotherapy therapeutic drug monitoring

Journal

Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1424-8247
Titre abrégé: Pharmaceuticals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238453

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 09 06 2021
revised: 28 07 2021
accepted: 02 08 2021
entrez: 28 8 2021
pubmed: 29 8 2021
medline: 29 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Different liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods have been published for quantification of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in plasma but thus far none allowed the simultaneous quantification of several mAbs, including immune checkpoint inhibitors. We developed and validated an original multiplex LC-MS/MS method using a ready-to-use kit to simultaneously assay 7 mAbs (i.e., bevacizumab, cetuximab, ipilimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, rituximab and trastuzumab) in plasma. This method was next cross-validated with respective reference methods (ELISA or LC-MS/MS). The mAbXmise kit was used for mAb extraction and full-length stable-isotope-labeled antibodies as internal standards. The LC-MS/MS method was fully validated following current EMA guidelines. Each cross validation between reference methods and ours included 16-28 plasma samples from cancer patients. The method was linear from 2 to 100 µg/mL for all mAbs. Inter- and intra-assay precision was <14.6% and accuracy was 90.1-111.1%. The mean absolute bias of measured concentrations between multiplex and reference methods was 10.6% (range 3.0-19.9%). We developed and cross-validated a simple, accurate and precise method that allows the assay of up to 7 mAbs. Furthermore, the present method is the first to offer a simultaneous quantification of three immune checkpoint inhibitors likely to be associated in patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Different liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) methods have been published for quantification of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) in plasma but thus far none allowed the simultaneous quantification of several mAbs, including immune checkpoint inhibitors. We developed and validated an original multiplex LC-MS/MS method using a ready-to-use kit to simultaneously assay 7 mAbs (i.e., bevacizumab, cetuximab, ipilimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, rituximab and trastuzumab) in plasma. This method was next cross-validated with respective reference methods (ELISA or LC-MS/MS).
METHODS METHODS
The mAbXmise kit was used for mAb extraction and full-length stable-isotope-labeled antibodies as internal standards. The LC-MS/MS method was fully validated following current EMA guidelines. Each cross validation between reference methods and ours included 16-28 plasma samples from cancer patients.
RESULTS RESULTS
The method was linear from 2 to 100 µg/mL for all mAbs. Inter- and intra-assay precision was <14.6% and accuracy was 90.1-111.1%. The mean absolute bias of measured concentrations between multiplex and reference methods was 10.6% (range 3.0-19.9%).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We developed and cross-validated a simple, accurate and precise method that allows the assay of up to 7 mAbs. Furthermore, the present method is the first to offer a simultaneous quantification of three immune checkpoint inhibitors likely to be associated in patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34451893
pii: ph14080796
doi: 10.3390/ph14080796
pmc: PMC8401780
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Clémence Marin (C)

SMARTc, CRCM INSERM U1068, Aix-Marseille Universiteé, F-13009 Marseille, France.
Laboratoire de Pharmacocinétique et Toxicologie, La Timone University Hospital of Marseille, F-13385 Marseille, France.
COMPO, CRCM INSERM U1068-Inria, Aix-Marseille Universiteé, F-13385 Marseille, France.

Nihel Khoudour (N)

Department of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacochemistry, Cochin Hospital, AP-HP, CARPEM, F-75014 Paris, France.

Aurélien Millet (A)

Laboratory of Biochemistry and Pharmacology-Toxicology, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, F-69495 Pierre Bénite, France.

Dorothée Lebert (D)

Promise Proteomics, 7 Parvis Louis Néel, F-38040 Grenoble, France.

Pauline Bros (P)

Promise Proteomics, 7 Parvis Louis Néel, F-38040 Grenoble, France.

Fabienne Thomas (F)

Institute Claude Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer (IUCT)-Oncopole, F-31059 Toulouse, France.
Centre de Recherches en Cancérologie de Toulouse (CRCT), INSERM UMR1037, University Paul Sabatier, Toulouse III, F-31037 Toulouse, France.

David Ternant (D)

EA 4245 "Transplantation, Immunology, Inflammation", Department of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Tours, F-37032 Tours, France.
CHRU of Tours, F-37200 Tours, France.

Bruno Lacarelle (B)

SMARTc, CRCM INSERM U1068, Aix-Marseille Universiteé, F-13009 Marseille, France.
Laboratoire de Pharmacocinétique et Toxicologie, La Timone University Hospital of Marseille, F-13385 Marseille, France.

Jérôme Guitton (J)

Laboratory of Biochemistry and Pharmacology-Toxicology, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon, F-69495 Pierre Bénite, France.
Department of Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University Lyon 1, F-69373 Lyon, France.

Joseph Ciccolini (J)

SMARTc, CRCM INSERM U1068, Aix-Marseille Universiteé, F-13009 Marseille, France.
Laboratoire de Pharmacocinétique et Toxicologie, La Timone University Hospital of Marseille, F-13385 Marseille, France.
COMPO, CRCM INSERM U1068-Inria, Aix-Marseille Universiteé, F-13385 Marseille, France.

Benoit Blanchet (B)

Department of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacochemistry, Cochin Hospital, AP-HP, CARPEM, F-75014 Paris, France.
UMR8038 CNRS, U1268 INSERM, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Paris, PRES Sorbonne Paris Cité, CARPEM, F-75006 Paris, France.

Classifications MeSH