Assessment of Arterial Configurations of the Suprachiasmatic Region from the Endoscopic Endonasal Perspective: A Cadaveric Anatomical Study.

Anterior communicating artery complex Endoscopic endonasal surgery Lamina terminalis Recurrent artery of Heubner Suprachiasmatic space Transplanum-transtubercular approach

Journal

World neurosurgery
ISSN: 1878-8769
Titre abrégé: World Neurosurg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101528275

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
received: 02 06 2021
revised: 17 08 2021
accepted: 18 08 2021
pubmed: 29 8 2021
medline: 6 1 2022
entrez: 28 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endoscopic endonasal surgery has proved to offer a practical route to treat suprasellar lesions, including tumors and vascular pathologies. Understanding the different configurations of the anterior cerebral communicating artery (ACoA) complex (ACoA-C) is crucial to properly navigate the suprachiasmatic space and decrease any vascular injury while approaching this region through an endonasal approach. An endoscopic endonasal transplanum-transtubercular approach was performed on 36 cadaveric heads (72 sides). The variations of the ACoA-C and feasibility of reaching its different components were analyzed. The surgical area exposure of the lamina terminalis was also quantified before and after mobilization of the ACoA-C. The typical ACoA-C configuration was found in 41.6% of specimens. The following 2 main variations were identified: accessory anterior cerebral artery segment 2 (5, 13.9%) and common trunk of anterior cerebral artery with absence of ACoA (5, 13.9%). Of 101 recurrent arteries of Heubner, 96 (95.0%) were identified within 4 mm proximal or distal to the ACoA. The mean lamina terminalis exposure area was 33.1 ± 16.7 mm A considerable amount of variation of the ACoA-C can be found through an endoscopic endonasal transplanum-transtubercular approach. These configurations determine the feasibility of lamina terminalis exposure and the complexity of reaching the ACoA. Assessment of ACoA morphology and its adjacent structures is crucial while approaching the suprachiasmatic through a transnasal corridor.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Endoscopic endonasal surgery has proved to offer a practical route to treat suprasellar lesions, including tumors and vascular pathologies. Understanding the different configurations of the anterior cerebral communicating artery (ACoA) complex (ACoA-C) is crucial to properly navigate the suprachiasmatic space and decrease any vascular injury while approaching this region through an endonasal approach.
METHODS
An endoscopic endonasal transplanum-transtubercular approach was performed on 36 cadaveric heads (72 sides). The variations of the ACoA-C and feasibility of reaching its different components were analyzed. The surgical area exposure of the lamina terminalis was also quantified before and after mobilization of the ACoA-C.
RESULTS
The typical ACoA-C configuration was found in 41.6% of specimens. The following 2 main variations were identified: accessory anterior cerebral artery segment 2 (5, 13.9%) and common trunk of anterior cerebral artery with absence of ACoA (5, 13.9%). Of 101 recurrent arteries of Heubner, 96 (95.0%) were identified within 4 mm proximal or distal to the ACoA. The mean lamina terminalis exposure area was 33.1 ± 16.7 mm
CONCLUSIONS
A considerable amount of variation of the ACoA-C can be found through an endoscopic endonasal transplanum-transtubercular approach. These configurations determine the feasibility of lamina terminalis exposure and the complexity of reaching the ACoA. Assessment of ACoA morphology and its adjacent structures is crucial while approaching the suprachiasmatic through a transnasal corridor.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34454071
pii: S1878-8750(21)01260-2
doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2021.08.084
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e460-e471

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Auteurs

Hongwei Zhu (H)

Department of Neurological Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; Skull Base and Cerebrovascular Laboratory, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.

Vera Vigo (V)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; Skull Base and Cerebrovascular Laboratory, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.

Amandeep Ahluwalia (A)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; Skull Base and Cerebrovascular Laboratory, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.

Ivan El-Sayed (I)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; Skull Base and Cerebrovascular Laboratory, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.

Adib A Abla (AA)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; Skull Base and Cerebrovascular Laboratory, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.

Roberto Rodriguez Rubio (RR)

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA; Skull Base and Cerebrovascular Laboratory, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA. Electronic address: neurodriguez@gmail.com.

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