Primary aortoduodenal fistula: a rare cause of massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage.

Aortic Aneurysm Autopsy Digestive System Fistula Pathology

Journal

Autopsy & case reports
ISSN: 2236-1960
Titre abrégé: Autops Case Rep
Pays: Brazil
ID NLM: 101640070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 16 05 2021
accepted: 04 06 2021
entrez: 30 8 2021
pubmed: 31 8 2021
medline: 31 8 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Aortoduodenal fistula (ADF) is the most common type of aortoenteric fistula (AEF). This is a rare entity, which produces communication between an abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) and the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), resulting in massive gastrointestinal bleeding. AEF/ADF is difficult to recognize clinically, with the classical triad of symptoms including a pulsating, palpable mass, abdominal pain, and GIT bleeding. AEF/ADF can be classified into primary when a communication between an AAA and the GIT develops with no history of prior aortic reconstructive surgery, and secondary, where the communication is on the background of previous aortic reconstructive surgery. Herein we present a case report of a 75-year-old Caucasian male patient with a clinical history of AAA, who presented with massive GIT bleeding and expired shortly after. An autopsy revealed communication between an atherosclerotic AAA and the lower third of the duodenum.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34458170
doi: 10.4322/acr.2021.301
pii: acrep106421_EN
pmc: PMC8387084
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e2021301

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2021 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: The authors have no conflict of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

George St Stoyanov (G)

Medical University of Varna "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov", Faculty of Medicine, Department of General and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Deontology, Varna, Bulgaria.

Deyan Dzhenkov (D)

Medical University of Varna "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov", Faculty of Medicine, Department of General and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Deontology, Varna, Bulgaria.

Lilyana Petkova (L)

Medical University of Varna "Prof. Dr. Paraskev Stoyanov", Faculty of Medicine, Department of General and Clinical Pathology, Forensic Medicine and Deontology, Varna, Bulgaria.

Classifications MeSH