Parathyroid carcinoma in chronic renal disease - a case series of three patients and review of literature.


Journal

Acta chirurgica Belgica
ISSN: 0001-5458
Titre abrégé: Acta Chir Belg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370571

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
pubmed: 31 8 2021
medline: 3 3 2023
entrez: 30 8 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Apart from being a rare endocrine tumor, parathyroid carcinoma is also one of the rarest malignancies in human beings. Parathyroid carcinoma is even more uncommon in haemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease. The pathogenesis of parathyroid hyperplasia in haemodialysis patients is well known, but the mechanism of development of parathyroid carcinoma in these patients remains unclear. Three cases of parathyroid carcinoma in haemodialysis patients are presented in this study: a 69-year-old male patient and two female patients (67 and 61 years old). In all cases parathyroid carcinoma infiltrated the ipsilateral thyroid lobe and in one patient the right laryngeal nerve was involved as well. One patient underwent three surgical procedures. After surgical treatment, all patients were normocalcaemic and showed a significant reduction in PTH levels. In patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism, who develop parathyroid carcinoma, surgical resection is the only viable treatment option.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Apart from being a rare endocrine tumor, parathyroid carcinoma is also one of the rarest malignancies in human beings. Parathyroid carcinoma is even more uncommon in haemodialysis patients with end-stage renal disease. The pathogenesis of parathyroid hyperplasia in haemodialysis patients is well known, but the mechanism of development of parathyroid carcinoma in these patients remains unclear.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
Three cases of parathyroid carcinoma in haemodialysis patients are presented in this study: a 69-year-old male patient and two female patients (67 and 61 years old). In all cases parathyroid carcinoma infiltrated the ipsilateral thyroid lobe and in one patient the right laryngeal nerve was involved as well. One patient underwent three surgical procedures.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
After surgical treatment, all patients were normocalcaemic and showed a significant reduction in PTH levels.
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
In patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism, who develop parathyroid carcinoma, surgical resection is the only viable treatment option.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34459368
doi: 10.1080/00015458.2021.1970438
doi:

Substances chimiques

Parathyroid Hormone 0

Types de publication

Review Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

199-206

Auteurs

Vladan Zivaljevic (V)

Center for Endocrine Surgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Rastko Zivic (R)

School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Surgery Clinic, Clinical Centre "Dr. Dragisa Misovic - Dedinje", Belgrade, Serbia.

Nikola Slijepcevic (N)

Center for Endocrine Surgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Matija Buzejic (M)

Center for Endocrine Surgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.

Dusko Dundjerovic (D)

School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
School of Medicine, Institute for Pathological Anatomy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Jasna Trbojevic Stankovic (J)

School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Department of Nephrology, Urological Clinic, Clinical Centre "Dr. Dragisa Misovic - Dedinje", Belgrade, Serbia.

Dejan Stojakov (D)

School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Surgery Clinic, Clinical Centre "Dr. Dragisa Misovic - Dedinje", Belgrade, Serbia.

Milan Jovanovic (M)

Center for Endocrine Surgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Ivan Paunovic (I)

Center for Endocrine Surgery, Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia.
School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

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Classifications MeSH