Adherence to National Guidelines on Cervical Screening: A Population-Based Evaluation from a Statewide Registry.


Journal

Journal of the National Cancer Institute
ISSN: 1460-2105
Titre abrégé: J Natl Cancer Inst
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7503089

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 20 09 2020
revised: 05 04 2021
accepted: 25 08 2021
entrez: 31 8 2021
pubmed: 1 9 2021
medline: 1 9 2021
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In 2012, national recommendations for cervical-cancer screening of women aged 30-64 years were quinquennial human papillomavirus and cytology co-testing or triennial cytology. Data from a state-wide surveillance program in New Mexico demonstrated 65.2% (95% confidence interval [95%CI]= 64.6%% to 65.7%) of women screened in 2019 had negative co-test within the last 3 years. Percentages of women screened in 2013, 2016, and 2019 with a prior negative co-test more than 5 and up to 7 years ago were 2.6% (95% CI = 2.2% to 2.9%), 2.1% (95% CI = 1.9% to 2.2%), and 6.5% (95% CI = 6.2% to 6.8%), respectively (2-sided P trend<.001). Percentages of women screened in 2013, 2016, and 2019 with a prior negative cytology more than 5 and up to 7 years ago were 3.8% (95% CI = 3.7% to 3.9%), 9.0% (95% CI = 8.7% to 9.3%), and 14.9% (95% CI = 14.4% to 15.4%), respectively (2-sided P trend<.001). Thus, in 2019, only 12.7% (95% CI = 12.4% to 13.1%) of the 30,215 women aged 30-64 years underwent co-testing and 27.7% (95% CI = 27.1% to 28.3%) of the 18,733 underwent cytology at the recommended interval. The observed under- and over-screening could result in increases in cervical-cancer incidence and harms and costs, respectively.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34463763
pii: 6360464
doi: 10.1093/jnci/djab173
pmc: PMC9002271
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA118100
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : U19 AI113187
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press.

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Auteurs

Philip E Castle (PE)

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, Division of Cancer Prevention and Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Rockville, MD, USA.

Walter K Kinney (WK)

Sacramento, CA, USA.

Lu Chen (L)

University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Biostatistics Shared Resource, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Jane J Kim (JJ)

Harvard T.H. Chan, School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Steven Jenison (S)

University of New Mexico, School of Medicine, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Giovanna Rossi (G)

Collective Action Strategies, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Huining Kang (H)

University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Biostatistics Shared Resource, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

Jack Cuzick (J)

Queen Mary University of London, Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, London, UK.

Cosette M Wheeler (CM)

University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, Center for HPV Prevention, Albuquerque, USA.

Classifications MeSH