Eastern European and Asian-born populations are prone to gastric cancer: an epidemiologic analysis of foreign-born populations and gastric cancer.

Helicobacter pylori Immigrants gastric cancer

Journal

Annals of gastroenterology
ISSN: 1108-7471
Titre abrégé: Ann Gastroenterol
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 101121847

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 12 11 2020
accepted: 11 01 2021
entrez: 3 9 2021
pubmed: 4 9 2021
medline: 4 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The highest incidence of gastric cancer is in East Asia, corresponding to a high prevalence of We evaluated total and foreign-born populations in metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs). Cardia and non-cardia gastric adenocarcinomas diagnosed between 2006 and 2016 were identified using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. Generalized linear regression models determined whether the incidence of gastric cancer in each MSA was associated with specific foreign-born populations. Among 32 MSAs, we identified 55,937 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma. A greater percentage of Eastern European-born individuals in an MSA was associated with a higher incidence of cardia cancers (coefficient 1.32, P=0.02). Evaluating Asian-born populations alone, a greater percentage of Japanese-born individuals was associated with a higher incidence of non-cardia cancers (coefficient 2.48, P=0.03), whereas Korean or Chinese origin was not associated with a significantly higher risk. On a population level, a greater percentage of Eastern European-born individuals is associated with a higher incidence of cardia gastric adenocarcinomas. Among Asian-born individuals, Korean or Chinese origin was not associated with a significantly higher risk, but a greater percent of persons born in other Asian countries, including Japan, was associated with a higher incidence of non-cardia gastric adenocarcinomas in an MSA.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The highest incidence of gastric cancer is in East Asia, corresponding to a high prevalence of
METHODS METHODS
We evaluated total and foreign-born populations in metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs). Cardia and non-cardia gastric adenocarcinomas diagnosed between 2006 and 2016 were identified using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. Generalized linear regression models determined whether the incidence of gastric cancer in each MSA was associated with specific foreign-born populations.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among 32 MSAs, we identified 55,937 patients with gastric adenocarcinoma. A greater percentage of Eastern European-born individuals in an MSA was associated with a higher incidence of cardia cancers (coefficient 1.32, P=0.02). Evaluating Asian-born populations alone, a greater percentage of Japanese-born individuals was associated with a higher incidence of non-cardia cancers (coefficient 2.48, P=0.03), whereas Korean or Chinese origin was not associated with a significantly higher risk.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
On a population level, a greater percentage of Eastern European-born individuals is associated with a higher incidence of cardia gastric adenocarcinomas. Among Asian-born individuals, Korean or Chinese origin was not associated with a significantly higher risk, but a greater percent of persons born in other Asian countries, including Japan, was associated with a higher incidence of non-cardia gastric adenocarcinomas in an MSA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34475737
doi: 10.20524/aog.2021.0640
pii: AnnGastroenterol-34-669
pmc: PMC8375647
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

669-674

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR000460
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Hellenic Society of Gastroenterology.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest: Shria Kumar: Travel (Boston Scientific Corporation, Olympus Corporation); David S. Goldberg: Research grant support (Gilead, Merck, AbbVie, Zydus). The other authors have no conflict of interest to disclose.

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Auteurs

Shria Kumar (S)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (Shria Kumar).

Alejandro Mantero (A)

Division of Biostatistics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (Alejandro Mantero).

Cindy Delgado (C)

Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (Cindy Delgado, Barbara Dominguez, Nadine Nuchovich, David S. Goldberg), USA.

Barbara Dominguez (B)

Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (Cindy Delgado, Barbara Dominguez, Nadine Nuchovich, David S. Goldberg), USA.

Nadine Nuchovich (N)

Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (Cindy Delgado, Barbara Dominguez, Nadine Nuchovich, David S. Goldberg), USA.

David S Goldberg (DS)

Division of Digestive Health and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (Cindy Delgado, Barbara Dominguez, Nadine Nuchovich, David S. Goldberg), USA.

Classifications MeSH