Assessing the Practice of Birth Defect Registration at Addis Ababa Health Facilities.


Journal

Ethiopian journal of health sciences
ISSN: 2413-7170
Titre abrégé: Ethiop J Health Sci
Pays: Ethiopia
ID NLM: 101224773

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2021
Historique:
received: 11 10 2020
accepted: 27 10 2020
entrez: 6 9 2021
pubmed: 7 9 2021
medline: 8 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Birth defects are conditions that exist at birth and cause structural changes in one or more parts of the body. In order to plan proper management and design preventive activities of these conditions, accurate tracking, registration and analyses of the registered data are important. We assessed the practice of birth defect registration at Addis Ababa health facilities. We retrospectively checked the existence of a separate birth defect registry book and assessed the delivery room registration book for completeness in registering birth defects. We also assessed the total number of birth defects registered during 2010-2015. We assessed the practice of birth defect registration at 37 delivery service providing health facilities in Addis Ababa, 20 public and 17 private institutions. Of the 37 health institutions assessed, 23 registered birth defects (3 of them used a separate birth defect registry books, and 20 used a regular registration book to register birth defects). The remaining 14 did not register any congenital anomaly. Of the institutions that do not register congenital anomalies, 10 are private and four are public. Only three delivery providing health facilities had a dedicated birth defect registry book which is close to ideal for a birth defect registration. There is a need for others to do the same until an electronic birth defect registration is established. This registration will serve as a resource for clinical governance and studies into quality of life, quality of care, etiology and prevention.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Birth defects are conditions that exist at birth and cause structural changes in one or more parts of the body. In order to plan proper management and design preventive activities of these conditions, accurate tracking, registration and analyses of the registered data are important. We assessed the practice of birth defect registration at Addis Ababa health facilities.
METHODS METHODS
We retrospectively checked the existence of a separate birth defect registry book and assessed the delivery room registration book for completeness in registering birth defects. We also assessed the total number of birth defects registered during 2010-2015.
RESULTS RESULTS
We assessed the practice of birth defect registration at 37 delivery service providing health facilities in Addis Ababa, 20 public and 17 private institutions. Of the 37 health institutions assessed, 23 registered birth defects (3 of them used a separate birth defect registry books, and 20 used a regular registration book to register birth defects). The remaining 14 did not register any congenital anomaly. Of the institutions that do not register congenital anomalies, 10 are private and four are public.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Only three delivery providing health facilities had a dedicated birth defect registry book which is close to ideal for a birth defect registration. There is a need for others to do the same until an electronic birth defect registration is established. This registration will serve as a resource for clinical governance and studies into quality of life, quality of care, etiology and prevention.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34483626
doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v31i3.26
pii: jEJHS.v31.i3.pg683
pmc: PMC8365477
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

683-687

Subventions

Organisme : NIDCR NIH HHS
ID : R01 DE028300
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Mekonen Eshete, et al.

Références

Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet. 2004;5:219-65
pubmed: 15485349
JAMA Pediatr. 2016 Aug 1;170(8):790-3
pubmed: 27366873
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2008 Jan 11;57(1):1-5
pubmed: 18185492
Lancet. 2012 Dec 15;380(9859):2197-223
pubmed: 23245608
Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2010 Jul;47(4):327-34
pubmed: 20590456
Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2003 Sep;67(9):647-50
pubmed: 14703788

Auteurs

Mekonen Eshete (M)

Surgical Department, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Fikre Abate (F)

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Berhane Abera (B)

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Abiye Hailu (A)

Surgical Department, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Yohannes Demissie (Y)

Surgical Department, School of Medicine, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Department Yekatit 12 Hospital Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Peter Mossey (P)

Department of Orthodontics, University of Dundee, Scotland, UK.

Azeez Butali (A)

Department of Oral Pathology, Radiology and Medicine, College of Dentistry, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA. U.S.A.

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