SCFAs promote intestinal double-negative T cells to regulate the inflammatory response mediated by NLRP3 inflammasome.


Journal

Aging
ISSN: 1945-4589
Titre abrégé: Aging (Albany NY)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101508617

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 09 2021
Historique:
received: 01 07 2021
accepted: 11 08 2021
pubmed: 8 9 2021
medline: 4 1 2022
entrez: 7 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are a product of intestinal bacteria metabolism. Our previous study has found that intestinal bacteria in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) can promote the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and mediate neuroinflammation. In this study, we mainly explored the regulation of intestinal microenvironmental immunity by intestinal bacterial metabolite SCFAs and the mechanism of NLRP3 activation. First, wild-type (WT) and APP/PS1 mice were intervened with SCFAs. As a result, the proportion of double-negative T cells (CD3

Identifiants

pubmed: 34491906
pii: 203487
doi: 10.18632/aging.203487
pmc: PMC8457588
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cytokines 0
Fas Ligand Protein 0
Fas protein, mouse 0
Fasl protein, mouse 0
Fatty Acids, Volatile 0
Inflammasomes 0
NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein 0
Nlrp3 protein, mouse 0
Receptors, OX40 0
Tnf protein, mouse 0
Tnfrsf4 protein, mouse 0
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha 0
fas Receptor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21470-21482

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Auteurs

Shuiliang Ruan (S)

Department of Center Laboratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Zhejiang, China.

Liping Zhai (L)

Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Zhejiang, China.

Shasha Wu (S)

Department of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Zhejiang, China.

Caiqun Zhang (C)

Department of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Zhejiang, China.

Qiaobing Guan (Q)

Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Zhejiang, China.

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Classifications MeSH