Subjective well-being and month-long LF/HF ratio among deskworkers.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 28 06 2021
accepted: 21 08 2021
entrez: 7 9 2021
pubmed: 8 9 2021
medline: 24 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The importance of workers' well-being has been recognized in recent years. The assessment of well-being has been subjective, and few studies have sought potential biomarkers of well-being to date. This study examined the relationship between well-being and the LF/HF ratio, an index of heart rate variability that reflects sympathetic and parasympathetic nerve activity. Pulse waves were measured using photoplethysmography through a web camera attached to the computer used by each participant. The participants were asked to measure their pulse waves while working for 4 weeks, and well-being was assessed using self-reported measures such as the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and the Flourishing Scale (FS). Each of the well-being scores were split into two groups according to the median value, and the LF/HF ratio during work, as well as the number of times an LF/HF ratio threshold was either exceeded or subceeded, were compared between the high and low SWLS, positive emotion, negative emotion, and FS groups. Furthermore, to examine the effects of the LF/HF ratio and demographic characteristics on well-being, a multiple regression analysis was conducted. Data were obtained from 169 participants. The results showed that the low FS group had a higher mean LF/HF ratio during work than the high FS group. No significant differences were seen between the high and low SWLS groups, the high and low positive emotion groups, or the high and low negative emotion groups. The multiple regression analysis showed that the mean LF/HF ratio during work affected the FS and SWLS scores, and the number of times the mean LF/HF ratio exceeded +3 SD had an effect on the positive emotion. No effect of the LF/HF ratio on negative emotions was shown. The LF/HF ratio might be applicable as an objective measure of well-being.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34492071
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257062
pii: PONE-D-21-21078
pmc: PMC8423311
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0257062

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Kiko Shiga (K)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Keisuke Izumi (K)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
National Hospital Organization Tokyo Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Medical AI Center, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.

Kazumichi Minato (K)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Tatsuki Sugio (T)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Michitaka Yoshimura (M)

Faculty of Human Health, Aichi Toho University, Nagoya, Japan.

Momoko Kitazawa (M)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Sayaka Hanashiro (S)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Kelley Cortright (K)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Shunya Kurokawa (S)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Yuki Momota (Y)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Mitsuhiro Sado (M)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Center for Stress Research, Keio University, Tokyo, Japan.

Takashi Maeno (T)

Human System Design Laboratory, Graduate School of System Design and Management, Keio University, Kanagawa, Japan.

Toru Takebayashi (T)

Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Masaru Mimura (M)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Taishiro Kishimoto (T)

Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Psychiatry Department, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine, New York, NY, United States of America.

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Classifications MeSH