Role of exercise in preventing and restoring gut dysbiosis in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases: A review.
Crohn’s disease
Exercise
Inflammatory bowel disease
Microbiome
Pouchitis
Ulcerative colitis
Journal
World journal of gastroenterology
ISSN: 2219-2840
Titre abrégé: World J Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100883448
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 Aug 2021
14 Aug 2021
Historique:
received:
26
02
2021
revised:
19
04
2021
accepted:
12
07
2021
entrez:
9
9
2021
pubmed:
10
9
2021
medline:
11
9
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) include a spectrum of chronic inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract whose pathogenesis is yet to be elucidated. The intestinal microbiome has been studied as a causal component, with certain microbiotic alterations having been observed in subtypes of IBD. Physical exercise is a modulator of the intestinal microbiome, causing shifts in its composition that are partially corrective of those observed in IBD; furthermore, physical exercise may be beneficial in patients with certain IBD subtypes. This review studies the effects of physical exercise on the human gut microbiome while investigating pathophysiologic mechanisms that could explain physical activity's clinical effects on patients with IBD.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34497433
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i30.5037
pmc: PMC8384738
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5037-5046Informations de copyright
©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict-of-interest statement: Authors have nothing to disclose.
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