Outcomes of Total Shoulder Arthroplasty With Posterior Capsular Plication.

Posterior plication posterior instability total shoulder arthroplasty

Journal

Journal of shoulder and elbow arthroplasty
ISSN: 2471-5492
Titre abrégé: J Shoulder Elb Arthroplast
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101763114

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2019
Historique:
received: 03 04 2018
accepted: 09 12 2018
entrez: 9 9 2021
pubmed: 9 1 2019
medline: 9 1 2019
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Glenoid loosening and instability are among the most common complications after anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA), resulting in poor function. Posterior instability is one contributing factor. The purpose of this study is to report the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a series of patients treated with posterior capsule plication for intraoperative posterior instability during TSA. It is hypothesized that patients undergoing this procedure will have improvement in posterior stability intraoperatively while not limiting their ROM postoperatively. Patients of the senior author were identified who had undergone TSA with posterior capsule plication from 2014 to 2015 based on Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes. Their records and preoperative radiographs were retrospectively reviewed for demographic data and preoperative range of motion (ROM) which was documented in the clinic notes. Patients were then evaluated postoperatively to determine the outcomes after TSA with posterior capsule plication. Final follow-up was conducted via telephone survey. Nineteen patients were identified for review; however, only 14 had all imaging available. The mean age at the time of surgery was 63 years. There were 2 A1, 6 B1, and 6 B2 Walch-type glenoids based on preoperative imaging. All but one had equivalent or better ROM for active forward elevation and external rotation postoperatively. One patient required return to operating room at 5 months after developing adhesive capsulitis. This study indicates that the use of posterior capsule plication during TSA is a safe method to address posterior subluxation, while still allowing for improved ROM postoperatively.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Glenoid loosening and instability are among the most common complications after anatomic total shoulder arthroplasty (TSA), resulting in poor function. Posterior instability is one contributing factor. The purpose of this study is to report the clinical and radiographic outcomes of a series of patients treated with posterior capsule plication for intraoperative posterior instability during TSA. It is hypothesized that patients undergoing this procedure will have improvement in posterior stability intraoperatively while not limiting their ROM postoperatively.
METHODS METHODS
Patients of the senior author were identified who had undergone TSA with posterior capsule plication from 2014 to 2015 based on Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes. Their records and preoperative radiographs were retrospectively reviewed for demographic data and preoperative range of motion (ROM) which was documented in the clinic notes. Patients were then evaluated postoperatively to determine the outcomes after TSA with posterior capsule plication. Final follow-up was conducted via telephone survey.
RESULTS RESULTS
Nineteen patients were identified for review; however, only 14 had all imaging available. The mean age at the time of surgery was 63 years. There were 2 A1, 6 B1, and 6 B2 Walch-type glenoids based on preoperative imaging. All but one had equivalent or better ROM for active forward elevation and external rotation postoperatively. One patient required return to operating room at 5 months after developing adhesive capsulitis.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
This study indicates that the use of posterior capsule plication during TSA is a safe method to address posterior subluxation, while still allowing for improved ROM postoperatively.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34497941
doi: 10.1177/2471549218822389
pii: 10.1177_2471549218822389
pmc: PMC8282147
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2471549218822389

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2019.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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Auteurs

Lauren K Szolomayer (LK)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale Medical School, New Haven, Connecticut.

Justin Kuether (J)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale Medical School, New Haven, Connecticut.

Hafiz F Kassam (HF)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale Medical School, New Haven, Connecticut.

Ana Mata Fink (A)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale Medical School, New Haven, Connecticut.

Elsa Regnell (E)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale Medical School, New Haven, Connecticut.

David Kovacevic (D)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale Medical School, New Haven, Connecticut.

Theodore A Blaine (TA)

Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Yale Medical School, New Haven, Connecticut.

Classifications MeSH