Current allergy educational needs in primary care. Results of the EAACI working group on primary care survey exploring the confidence to manage and the opportunity to refer patients with allergy.


Journal

Allergy
ISSN: 1398-9995
Titre abrégé: Allergy
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 7804028

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2022
Historique:
revised: 12 03 2021
received: 29 07 2021
accepted: 28 08 2021
pubmed: 10 9 2021
medline: 9 4 2022
entrez: 9 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this survey was to explore the specific educational needs of a cohort of European GPs with regards to allergy training so that future educational initiatives may better support the delivery of allergy services in primary care. This study took the form of a cross-sectional observational study in which a structured electronic questionnaire was distributed to primary care providers, in eight languages, across 8 European countries between September 2019 and November 2019. Data associated with demographic parameters, professional qualifications, type of employment, level of confidence regarding competencies for diagnosis and treatment of allergic diseases, referral of patients to allergist and preferred method of learning and assessment were collected. A 5-point Likert scale was used to assess level of confidence. Exploratory analysis was carried out. A total of 687 responses were available for analysis, with 99.3% of responders working within Europe. 70.1% of participants were female; and 48.0% and 48.0% of participants respectively had received some undergraduate and/or postgraduate allergy education. Confidence in dealing with different aspect of allergy management differed between countries. The main reason for specialist referral was a perceived need for tertiary assessment (54.3%), and the main barrier for referral was the consideration that the patient's condition could be appropriately diagnosed and treated in a primary care facility. Up to 44.7% and 55.3% of participants reported that they preferred e-Learning over traditional learning. This study identified the specific areas of skills training and educational needs of GPs in managing allergic conditions in primary care, and provided insights into possible strategies for more feasible and cost-effective approaches.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34498282
doi: 10.1111/all.15084
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

378-387

Informations de copyright

© 2021 EAACI and John Wiley and Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Martha Cabrera (M)

Allergy Department, Hospital los Madroños, Brunete, Madrid, Spain.

Dermot Ryan (D)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, UK.

Elisabeth Angier (E)

Primary Care and Population Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Laura Losappio (L)

Allergy and Immunology Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.

Bertine M J Flokstra-de Blok (BMJ)

General Practitioners Research Institute, Groningen, the Netherlands.
GRIAC Research Institute, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Department of Pediatric Pulmonology and Pediatric Allergology, University Medical Center Groningen, Beatrix Children's Hospital, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Radoslaw Gawlik (R)

Department of Internal Medicine, Allergology and Clinical Immunology, Silesian University of Medicine, Katowice, Poland.

Dan Purushotam (D)

Mandore Sattelite Hospital, Jodhpur, India.

Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich (S)

Quality Use of Respiratory Medicines Group, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.

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