Mental Health of Apprentices during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Austria and the Effect of Gender, Migration Background, and Work Situation.
COVID-19
apprentices
gender
mental health
migration background
work situation
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
25 08 2021
25 08 2021
Historique:
received:
15
07
2021
revised:
20
08
2021
accepted:
23
08
2021
entrez:
10
9
2021
pubmed:
11
9
2021
medline:
15
9
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study assessed the mental health of apprentices during the COVID-19 pandemic in Austria and the effect of gender, migration background, work situation, and work sector. An online survey via REDCap was performed with a sample of 1442 apprentices (female: 53.5%, male: 45.4%, diverse: 1.1%, migration background: 28.4%) from 29 March to 18 May 2021. Indicators of mental health were depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), well-being (WHO-5), disordered eating (EAT-8), and insomnia (ISI-7). There was a high prevalence of clinically relevant depression (cut-offs ≥11 for adolescents, ≥10 for adults: 48.3%), anxiety (cut-offs ≥11 for adolescents, ≥10 for adults: 35.4%), insomnia (cut-off ≥15: 27%), and disordered eating (cut-offs ≥2 for men, ≥3 for women: 50.6%). Linear models revealed that apprentices with female and diverse gender, migration background, and unemployed status showed the poorest scores on all mental health measures (all
Identifiants
pubmed: 34501523
pii: ijerph18178933
doi: 10.3390/ijerph18178933
pmc: PMC8430826
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Références
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2020 May 12;14:20
pubmed: 32419840
Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2021 Sep-Dec;21(3):100218
pubmed: 33391373
Depress Anxiety. 2012 Oct;29(10):906-13
pubmed: 22753313
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 03;18(5):
pubmed: 33802278
BMJ Open. 2019 May 5;9(5):e022712
pubmed: 31061011
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021 Jan 25;:
pubmed: 33492480
Pediatrics. 2010 Dec;126(6):1117-23
pubmed: 21041282
Ann Clin Psychiatry. 2017 Nov;29(4):227-234A
pubmed: 29069107
Lancet. 2020 Mar 14;395(10227):912-920
pubmed: 32112714
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Apr 01;18(7):
pubmed: 33916019
Front Psychiatry. 2021 Mar 30;12:625973
pubmed: 33859579
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 24;18(1):
pubmed: 33374310
Brain Behav Immun. 2020 Oct;89:531-542
pubmed: 32485289
J Biomed Inform. 2009 Apr;42(2):377-81
pubmed: 18929686
J Psychosom Res. 2020 Sep;136:110186
pubmed: 32682159
Appl Res Qual Life. 2021 May 5;:1-22
pubmed: 33968280
JAMA Intern Med. 2020 Jun 1;180(6):817-818
pubmed: 32275292
Eur J Public Health. 2012 Jun;22(3):429-33
pubmed: 21602222
Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2019 Sep 10;13:35
pubmed: 31528201
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021 Jun 16;:
pubmed: 34132922
Eat Behav. 2016 Apr;21:198-204
pubmed: 26978119
JAMA. 1999 Nov 10;282(18):1737-44
pubmed: 10568646
Global Health. 2020 Jul 6;16(1):57
pubmed: 32631403
Inter Econ. 2020;55(4):232-238
pubmed: 32834099
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Sep 30;17(19):
pubmed: 33007892
Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 06;11:579038
pubmed: 33240167
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Nov;293:113429
pubmed: 32882598
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jul 02;17(13):
pubmed: 32630821
Lancet Psychiatry. 2017 Jan;4(1):8-9
pubmed: 27856397
J Hum Lact. 2019 Aug;35(3):413-417
pubmed: 31084575
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2021 Apr 28;:
pubmed: 33913036
Front Public Health. 2020 Sep 04;8:389
pubmed: 33014953
J Youth Adolesc. 2021 May;50(5):855-871
pubmed: 33791946
Med Care. 2008 Mar;46(3):266-74
pubmed: 18388841
PLoS One. 2021 Mar 30;16(3):e0249352
pubmed: 33784339
JAMA Netw Open. 2021 Jun 1;4(6):e2114866
pubmed: 34181016
J Affect Disord. 2020 Oct 1;275:112-118
pubmed: 32658812
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2020 Apr;55(4):435-445
pubmed: 31932903
Psychiatry Res. 2020 Jun;288:112954
pubmed: 32325383
BMC Psychiatry. 2016 May 31;16:174
pubmed: 27245844