The green man enigma: Unique presentation of toxicology in the emergency department.

amphetamine green fingernails green urine hypertensive crisis methylene blue point‐of‐care ultrasound “Kidney”–Marwitt's Kidney Pills

Journal

Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open
ISSN: 2688-1152
Titre abrégé: J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101764779

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 23 05 2021
revised: 03 08 2021
accepted: 04 08 2021
entrez: 10 9 2021
pubmed: 11 9 2021
medline: 11 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We describe a case report of hypertensive crisis induced by a combination of amphetamine and Marwitt's Kidney Pills. Diagnosis was delayed because of nonspecific physical findings including chest pain, abdominal pain, coughing, and diarrhea. This was confounded by puzzling physical examination findings, including green-colored urine and fingernails. Diagnosis was aided with point-of-care ultrasound, which presented a picture of acute cardiac insufficiency, pulmonary congestion, and bilateral effusions. Laboratory values on admission indicated acute multiorgan injury. Detailed patient history revealed chronic consumption of "Kidney," an over-the-counter drug available in Thailand with the primary ingredient methylene blue and used for a myriad of renal and genitourinary conditions. The patient also had a history of amphetamine use, which ultimately initiated his acute presentation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34505114
doi: 10.1002/emp2.12539
pii: EMP212539
pmc: PMC8418828
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e12539

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. JACEP Open published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American College of Emergency Physicians.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Références

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Neth J Med. 2009 Jul-Aug;67(7):291-4
pubmed: 19687527
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2017 Jan-Mar;33(1):128-130
pubmed: 28413291

Auteurs

Daniel Trotzky (D)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Gal Pachys (G)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Amir Zarror (A)

Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Jonathan Mosery (J)

Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Aya Cohen (A)

Department of Emergency Medicine, Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Khieralla Shaheen (K)

Division of Internal Medicine 'D', Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Eran Kalmanovich (E)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Eduard Ilgiyaev (E)

Department of General Intensive Care, Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Galina Goltsman (G)

Division of Internal Medicine 'D', Shamir Medical Center (formerly Assaf Harofeh Medical Center), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with the Sackler Faculty of Medicine Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel.

Classifications MeSH