Variable differences of nerve conduction amplitudes versus velocities and distal latencies of healthy subjects assessed in ethnic cohorts.

compound muscle action potential nerve conduction velocity nerve conductions in health sensory nerve action potential variables influencing nerve conductions

Journal

Muscle & nerve
ISSN: 1097-4598
Titre abrégé: Muscle Nerve
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7803146

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2022
Historique:
revised: 01 09 2021
received: 01 06 2021
accepted: 03 09 2021
pubmed: 11 9 2021
medline: 19 3 2022
entrez: 10 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Variable differences of nerve conduction amplitudes vs velocities and distal latencies (DLs) of healthy subjects assessed in ethnic cohorts. The variables affecting reference compound muscle (CMAP) and sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) amplitudes as compared to ones affecting conduction velocities and DLs have not been adequately evaluated in previous studies. In this report, this subject is studied in healthy subject cohorts mainly of Northern European extraction, Northern Plains Indians, and Latinos. Nineteen variables and 18 attributes of nerve conductions (NCs) were assessed using highly standard testing conditions and techniques. Classification and Regression Tree analyses were used to assess variable differences among amplitudes, conduction velocities, and DLs. The most important variable affecting CMAP and SNAP amplitudes was age. For conduction velocities (CVs) and DLs, the variables were height, ethnic cohort, and age. The variables affecting attributes of NCs were similar for the three ethnic cohorts evaluated. The differences of variables affecting amplitudes compared to CVs and DLs need to be taken into account in interpretation of NC results and in setting reference limits for use in medical practice, epidemiology surveys, and therapeutic trials. Scores of CMAP and SNAP amplitudes are suitable measures of sensorimotor polyneuropathy severity, whereas conduction velocities and DLs reflect physiologic/pathologic abnormality of nerve fibers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34505719
doi: 10.1002/mus.27418
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

162-170

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Reem Alhammad (R)

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Jenny Davies (J)

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

William J Litchy (WJ)

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Rickey Carter (R)

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

P James B Dyck (PJB)

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Peter J Dyck (PJ)

Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

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