Physical activity, sedentary time and nutritional status in Brazilian children with cerebral palsy.


Journal

Jornal de pediatria
ISSN: 1678-4782
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr (Rio J)
Pays: Brazil
ID NLM: 2985188R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Historique:
received: 16 01 2021
revised: 02 07 2021
accepted: 05 07 2021
pubmed: 11 9 2021
medline: 14 5 2022
entrez: 10 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study had the purpose investigate the physical activity (PA) and sedentary time profile of children with cerebral palsy and its association with body composition. A cross-sectional study evaluated 53 children, between 2 and 10 years old, enrolled in three health services Recife-city, northeast of Brazil. Sedentary and PA were measured for a week using the ActiGraph GTX3 accelerometer. Body composition was assessed by anthropometry and an electrical bioimpedance device. Time on PA was one hour longer among the mild/moderate CP compared to severe ones, but, sedentary time is similar. Dyskinetic children spent more time in PA, but also in sedentary activities (15.5 hours a day) than spastic ones (12.8). Stunting occurred in 15 (30%) of the sample, all children with stunting had severe impairment. Underweight occurred in 25% of the severe group and 11.8% in the mild/moderate group. Overweight affected 3% of the sample; no overweight children were in the severe group. Body fat% was inversely related to time spent in moderate to vigorous PA. Children with CP spend more than a half of their daily time in sedentary activity. In contrast, children with mild to moderate CP spent twice as much time in moderate to vigorous PA and had a tendency (p = 0.07) to spend 50% more time in light PA. Moreover, time spent on moderate to vigorous activity was inversely related to fat mass.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34506748
pii: S0021-7557(21)00119-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2021.07.005
pmc: PMC9432072
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

303-309

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Raíne Costa Borba Firmino de Arruda (RCBF)

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil; Fundação Altino Ventura (FAV), Recife, PE, Brazil. Electronic address: raineborba@gmail.com.

Rafael Miranda Tassitano (RM)

Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE), Recife, PE, Brazil.

Anísio Luís da Silva Brito (AL)

Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Recife, PE, Brazil.

Olga Sophia de Sousa Martins (OS)

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil.

Poliana Coelho Cabral (PC)

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil.

Margarida Maria de Castro Antunes (MM)

Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil.

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