Specialist palliative care services response to ethnic minority groups with COVID-19: equal but inequitable-an observational study.

COVID-19 cultural issues end of life care home care hospice care hospital care

Journal

BMJ supportive & palliative care
ISSN: 2045-4368
Titre abrégé: BMJ Support Palliat Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101565123

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 28 03 2021
accepted: 17 08 2021
entrez: 13 9 2021
pubmed: 14 9 2021
medline: 14 9 2021
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To develop insights into response of palliative care services caring for people from ethnic minority groups during COVID-19. Cross-sectional online survey of UK palliative care services response to COVID-19. Quantitative data were summarised descriptively and χ 277 UK services responded. 168 included hospice teams (76% of all UK hospice teams). Services supporting those from ethnic minority groups were more likely to include hospital (p<0.001) and less likely to include hospice (p<0.001) or home care teams (p=0.008). 34% (93/277) of services had cared for patients with COVID-19 or families from ethnic minority groups. 66% (61/93) of these services stated no difference in how they supported or reached these groups during the pandemic.Three themes demonstrated impact of policy introduced during the pandemic, including: disproportionate adverse impact of restricted visiting, compounded communication challenges and unmet religious and faith needs. One theme demonstrated mistrust of services by ethnic minority groups, and the final theme demonstrated a focus on equal and individualised care. Policies introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic may have adversely impacted those from ethnic minority groups making these at-risk populations even more vulnerable. The palliative care response may have been equal but inequitable. During the para-COVID-19 period, systemic steps, including equality impact assessments, are urgently needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34511409
pii: bmjspcare-2021-003083
doi: 10.1136/bmjspcare-2021-003083
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/V012908/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Investigateurs

Irene J Higginson (IJ)
Sabrina Bajwah (S)
Matthew Maddocks (M)
Fliss Murtagh (F)
Nancy Preston (N)
Katherine E Sleeman (KE)
Catherine Walshe (C)
Lorna K Fraser (LK)
Mevhibe B Hocaoglu (MB)
Adejoke Oluyase (A)
Andrew Bradshaw (A)
Lesley Dunleavy (L)
Rachel L Cripps (RL)

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Auteurs

Sabrina Bajwah (S)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK sabrina.bajwah@kcl.ac.uk.
Department of Palliative Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Jonathan Koffman (J)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Jamilla Hussain (J)

Wolfson Palliative Care Research Centre, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.

Andy Bradshaw (A)

Wolfson Palliative Care Research Centre, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.

Mevhibe B Hocaoglu (MB)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Lorna K Fraser (LK)

Health Sciences, University of York, York, UK.

Adejoke Oluyase (A)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Caitlin Allwin (C)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Lesley Dunleavy (L)

International Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.

Nancy Preston (N)

International Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.

Rachel Cripps (R)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Matthew Maddocks (M)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.

Katherine E Sleeman (KE)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Palliative Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Irene J Higginson (IJ)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Department of Palliative Care, King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Catherine Walshe (C)

International Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK.

Fliss E M Murtagh (FEM)

Cicely Saunders Institute of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, King's College London, London, UK.
Wolfson Palliative Care Research Centre, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.

Classifications MeSH