A national-scale dataset for threats impacting Australia's imperiled flora and fauna.

Australian threatened species EPBC Act IUCN Threat Classification Scheme IUCN Threat Impact Scoring System Threat impacts Threatened species

Journal

Ecology and evolution
ISSN: 2045-7758
Titre abrégé: Ecol Evol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101566408

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 10 04 2021
revised: 22 06 2021
accepted: 25 06 2021
entrez: 15 9 2021
pubmed: 16 9 2021
medline: 16 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Australia is in the midst of an extinction crisis, having already lost 10% of terrestrial mammal fauna since European settlement and with hundreds of other species at high risk of extinction. The decline of the nation's biota is a result of an array of threatening processes; however, a comprehensive taxon-specific understanding of threats and their relative impacts remains undocumented nationally. Using expert consultation, we compile the first complete, validated, and consistent taxon-specific threat and impact dataset for all nationally listed threatened taxa in Australia. We confined our analysis to 1,795 terrestrial and aquatic taxa listed as threatened (Vulnerable, Endangered, or Critically Endangered) under Australian Commonwealth law. We engaged taxonomic experts to generate taxon-specific threat and threat impact information to consistently apply the IUCN Threat Classification Scheme and Threat Impact Scoring System, as well as eight broad-level threats and 51 subcategory threats, for all 1,795 threatened terrestrial and aquatic threatened taxa. This compilation produced 4,877 unique taxon-threat-impact combinations with the most frequently listed threats being

Identifiants

pubmed: 34522338
doi: 10.1002/ece3.7920
pii: ECE37920
pmc: PMC8427562
doi:

Banques de données

figshare
['10.6084/m9.figshare.13150943.v1']

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

11749-11761

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Michelle Ward (M)

Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD Australia.
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences The University of Queensland Brisbane QLD Australia.
World Wide Fund for Nature-Australia Brisbane QLD Australia.

Josie Carwardine (J)

CSIRO Land and Water Brisbane QLD Australia.

Chuan J Yong (CJ)

Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD Australia.
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences The University of Queensland Brisbane QLD Australia.

James E M Watson (JEM)

Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD Australia.
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences The University of Queensland Brisbane QLD Australia.

Jennifer Silcock (J)

Department of Environment and Science Queensland Herbarium Brisbane QLD Australia.
School of Biological Sciences The University of Queensland Brisbane QLD Australia.

Gary S Taylor (GS)

School of Biological Sciences Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology and Biodiversity The University of Adelaide Adelaide SA Australia.

Mark Lintermans (M)

Centre for Applied Water Science University of Canberra Canberra ACT Australia.

Graeme R Gillespie (GR)

Flora and Fauna Division Department of Environment, Parks and Water Security Northern Territory Palmerston SA Australia.
School of Biosciences University of Melbourne Melbourne VIC Australia.

Stephen T Garnett (ST)

Threatened Species Recovery Hub Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods Charles Darwin University Darwin NT Australia.

John Woinarski (J)

Threatened Species Recovery Hub Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods Charles Darwin University Darwin NT Australia.

Reid Tingley (R)

School of Biological Sciences Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.

Rod J Fensham (RJ)

Department of Environment and Science Queensland Herbarium Brisbane QLD Australia.

Conrad J Hoskin (CJ)

College of Science & Engineering James Cook University Townsville QLD Australia.

Harry B Hines (HB)

Department of Environment and Science Queensland Parks and Wildlife Service and Partnerships Bellbowrie QLD Australia.
Biodiversity South Brisbane QLD Australia.

J Dale Roberts (JD)

School of Biological Sciences The University of Western Australia Albany WA Australia.

Mark J Kennard (MJ)

Australian Rivers Institute Griffith University Nathan QLD Australia.
National Environmental Science Programme Northern Australia Environmental Resources Hub Darwin NT Australia.

Mark S Harvey (MS)

School of Biological Sciences The University of Western Australia Albany WA Australia.
Department of Terrestrial Zoology Western Australian Museum Weslshpool DC WA Australia.

David G Chapple (DG)

School of Biological Sciences Monash University Clayton VIC Australia.

April E Reside (AE)

Centre for Biodiversity and Conservation Science The University of Queensland St Lucia QLD Australia.
School of Earth and Environmental Sciences The University of Queensland Brisbane QLD Australia.

Classifications MeSH