Visual impairment and medication safety: a protocol for a scoping review.


Journal

Systematic reviews
ISSN: 2046-4053
Titre abrégé: Syst Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101580575

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 09 2021
Historique:
received: 26 10 2020
accepted: 25 08 2021
entrez: 16 9 2021
pubmed: 17 9 2021
medline: 27 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The number of individuals with a visual impairment in the UK was estimated a few years ago to be around 1.8 million. People can be visually impaired from birth, childhood, early adulthood or later in life. Those with visual impairment are subject to health inequities and increased risk for patient safety incidents in comparison to the general population. They are also known to be at an increased risk of experiencing medication errors compared to those without visual impairment. In view of this, this review aims to understand the issues of medication safety for VI people. Four electronic bibliographic databases will be searched: MEDLINE, Embase, PsycInfo and CINAHL. Our search strategy will include search combinations of two key blocks of terms. Studies will not be excluded based on design. Included studies will be empirical studies. They will include studies that relate to both medication safety and visual impairment. Two reviewers (SG and LR) will screen all the titles and abstracts. SG, LR, RM, SCS and PL will perform study selection and data extraction using standard forms. Disagreements will be resolved through discussion or third party adjudication. Data to be collected will include study characteristics (year, objective, research method, setting, country), participant characteristics (number, age, gender, diagnoses), medication safety incident type and characteristics. The review will summarise the literature relating to medication safety and visual impairment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The number of individuals with a visual impairment in the UK was estimated a few years ago to be around 1.8 million. People can be visually impaired from birth, childhood, early adulthood or later in life. Those with visual impairment are subject to health inequities and increased risk for patient safety incidents in comparison to the general population. They are also known to be at an increased risk of experiencing medication errors compared to those without visual impairment. In view of this, this review aims to understand the issues of medication safety for VI people.
METHODS/DESIGN
Four electronic bibliographic databases will be searched: MEDLINE, Embase, PsycInfo and CINAHL. Our search strategy will include search combinations of two key blocks of terms. Studies will not be excluded based on design. Included studies will be empirical studies. They will include studies that relate to both medication safety and visual impairment. Two reviewers (SG and LR) will screen all the titles and abstracts. SG, LR, RM, SCS and PL will perform study selection and data extraction using standard forms. Disagreements will be resolved through discussion or third party adjudication. Data to be collected will include study characteristics (year, objective, research method, setting, country), participant characteristics (number, age, gender, diagnoses), medication safety incident type and characteristics.
DISCUSSION
The review will summarise the literature relating to medication safety and visual impairment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34526103
doi: 10.1186/s13643-021-01800-8
pii: 10.1186/s13643-021-01800-8
pmc: PMC8442271
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

248

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Sally J Giles (SJ)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK. sally.giles@manchester.ac.uk.
Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK. sally.giles@manchester.ac.uk.

Maria Panagioti (M)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.
Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.

Lisa Riste (L)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.

Sudeh Cheraghi-Sohi (S)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.
Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.

Penny Lewis (P)

Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK.

Isabel Adeyemi (I)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.

Karen Davies (K)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.

Rebecca Morris (R)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.
Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.

Denham Phipps (D)

Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK.

Christine Dickenson (C)

Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK.

Darren Ashcroft (D)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.
Division of Pharmacy and Optometry, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK.

Caroline Sanders (C)

NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, University of Manchester, Suite 11, 7th floor, Williamson Building, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.
Centre for Primary Care, University of Manchester, Oxford Road M13 9PL, Manchester, UK.

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Classifications MeSH