Comparison of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous posterior teeth with varying levels of root resorption.

Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous posterior teeth differentiation in vitro culture markers expression root resorption

Journal

Stem cell investigation
ISSN: 2306-9759
Titre abrégé: Stem Cell Investig
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101672113

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 26 08 2020
accepted: 17 05 2021
entrez: 16 9 2021
pubmed: 17 9 2021
medline: 17 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) are regarded as an attractive cell source for tissue regeneration. However, the effect of different levels of root resorption on the characteristics of SHED remains less understood. Thus, the tooth source that is most suitable for the isolation of SHEDs needs to be determined. To compare cellular and biological characteristics of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous posterior teeth with varying levels of root resorption. The pulp was obtained from the deciduous posterior teeth depending on the level of root resorption, and isolated SHEDs were grouped as follows: Teeth with 0 to 1/3 No major differences were observed in terms of cellular morphology, viability, proliferation rate, colony-forming ability, cell surface markers expression, and mesenchymal lineage differentiation of SHEDs isolated from posterior teeth with 0 to 1/3 Collectively, SHEDs (G1) and SHEDs (G2) showed comparable cellular and biological characteristics that enable their possible applications in regenerative therapies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) are regarded as an attractive cell source for tissue regeneration. However, the effect of different levels of root resorption on the characteristics of SHED remains less understood. Thus, the tooth source that is most suitable for the isolation of SHEDs needs to be determined. To compare cellular and biological characteristics of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous posterior teeth with varying levels of root resorption.
METHODS METHODS
The pulp was obtained from the deciduous posterior teeth depending on the level of root resorption, and isolated SHEDs were grouped as follows: Teeth with 0 to 1/3
RESULTS RESULTS
No major differences were observed in terms of cellular morphology, viability, proliferation rate, colony-forming ability, cell surface markers expression, and mesenchymal lineage differentiation of SHEDs isolated from posterior teeth with 0 to 1/3
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Collectively, SHEDs (G1) and SHEDs (G2) showed comparable cellular and biological characteristics that enable their possible applications in regenerative therapies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34527730
doi: 10.21037/sci-2020-039
pii: sci-08-2020-039
pmc: PMC8413134
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

15

Informations de copyright

2021 Stem Cell Investigation. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/sci-2020-039). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Auteurs

Meghna Bhandary (M)

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, A. B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Nitte University (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, India.

Shama Rao (S)

Nitte University Centre for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte University (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, India.

Alandur Veena Shetty (AV)

Nitte University Centre for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte University (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, India.

Basavarajappa Mohana Kumar (BM)

Nitte University Centre for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte University (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, India.

Amitha Mahesh Hegde (AM)

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, A. B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Nitte University (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, India.

Rachaita Chhabra (R)

Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, A. B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Nitte University (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, India.

Classifications MeSH