Association between serum potassium and risk of all-cause mortality among chronic kidney diseases patients: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of more than one million participants.

chronic kidney disease dose meta‐analysis mortality potassium response

Journal

Food science & nutrition
ISSN: 2048-7177
Titre abrégé: Food Sci Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101605473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 26 12 2020
revised: 02 07 2021
accepted: 06 07 2021
entrez: 17 9 2021
pubmed: 18 9 2021
medline: 18 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We aimed to perform a meta-analysis, using prospective cohort studies, to test the association between serum potassium and all-cause mortality among chronic kidney diseases (CKD) patients. A systematic search was performed using PubMed-MEDLINE and Scopus, up to July 2020. Prospective cohort studies which reported risk estimates of all-cause mortality in CKD patients with different serum potassium levels were included in the present meta-analysis. Thirteen studies were included in the analysis. A nonlinear dose-response meta-analysis suggested that there is a J-shaped association between serum potassium levels and the risk of all-cause mortality, with a nadir at serum potassium of 4.5 mmol/L. Subgroup analyses indicated that the strength and shape of the association between serum potassium and all-cause mortality may be influenced by age. Our meta-analysis provides supportive evidence that there is a J-shape association between serum potassium and all-cause mortality among CKD patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34532036
doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2478
pii: FSN32478
pmc: PMC8441339
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

5312-5323

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper.

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Auteurs

Nasim Sorraya (N)

Department of Community Nutrition School of Nutrition and Food Science Food Security Research Center Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.

Amirhosein Farrokhzad (A)

Department of Orthopedics Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.

Bahar Hassani (B)

Department of Nutrition Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences Ahvaz Iran.
Department of Health Safety and Environment (HSE) Razi Petrochemical Company Mahshahr Iran.

Shokoofeh Talebi (S)

Department of Clinical Nutrition School of Nutrition and Food Science Food Security Research Center Isfahan University of Medical Sciences Isfahan Iran.

Classifications MeSH