Effects of Manual Therapies and Resistance Exercise on Postexercise Hypotension in Women With Normal Blood Pressure.


Journal

Journal of strength and conditioning research
ISSN: 1533-4287
Titre abrégé: J Strength Cond Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9415084

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Apr 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 18 9 2021
medline: 25 3 2022
entrez: 17 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Monteiro, ER, Pescatello, LS, Winchester, JB, Corrêa Neto, VG, Brown, AF, Budde, H, Marchetti, PH, Silva, JG, Vianna, JM, and Novaes, JdS. Effects of manual therapies and resistance exercise on postexercise hypotension in women with normal blood pressure. J Strength Cond Res 36(4): 948-954, 2022-The purpose of this investigation was to examine the acute effects of resistance exercise (RE) and different manual therapies (static stretching and manual massage [MM]) performed separately or combined on blood pressure (BP) responses during recovery in women with normal BP. Sixteen recreationally strength-trained women (age: 25.1 ± 2.9 years; height: 158.9 ± 4.1 cm; body mass: 59.5 ± 4.9 kg; body mass index: 23.5 ± 1.9 kg·m-2; baseline systolic BP median: 128 mm Hg; and baseline diastolic BP median: 78 mm Hg) were recruited. All subjects performed 6 experiments in a randomized order: (a) rest control (CON), (b) RE only (RE), (c) static-stretching exercise only (SS), (d) MM only, (e) RE immediately followed by SS (RE + SS), and (f) RE immediately followed by MM (RE + MM). RE consisted of 3 sets of bilateral bench press, back squat, front pull-down, and leg press exercises at 80% of 10RM. Static stretching and MM were applied unilaterally in 2 sets of 120 seconds to each of the quadriceps, hamstring, and calf regions. Systolic (SBP) and diastolic BP were measured before (rest) and every 10 minutes for 60 minutes following (Post 10-60) each intervention. There were significant intragroup differences for RE in Post-50 (p = 0.038; d = -2.24; ∆ = -4.0 mm Hg). Similarly, SBP intragroup differences were found for the SS protocol in Post-50 (p = 0.021; d = -2.67; ∆ = -5.0 mm Hg) and Post-60 (p = 0.008; d = -2.88; ∆ = -5.0 mm Hg). Still, SBP intragroup differences were found for the MM protocol in Post-50 (p = 0.011; d = -2.61; ∆ = -4.0 mm Hg) and Post-60 (p = 0.011; d = -2.74; ∆ = -4.0 mm Hg). Finally, a single SBP intragroup difference was found for the RE + SS protocol in Post-60 (p = 0.024; d = -3.12; ∆ = -5.0 mm Hg). Practitioners should be aware that SS and MM have the potential to influence BP responses in addition to RE or by themselves and therefore should be taken into consideration for persons who are hypertensive or hypotensive.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34533487
doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000004137
pii: 00124278-202204000-00010
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

948-954

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 National Strength and Conditioning Association.

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Auteurs

Estêvão R Monteiro (ER)

Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, School of Physical Education and Sports, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Undergraduate Program in Physical Education, Augusto Motta University Center, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Linda S Pescatello (LS)

Department of Kinesiology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.

Jason B Winchester (JB)

Division of Health Science and Human Performance, Concordia University Chicago, River Forest, Illinois.

Victor G Corrêa Neto (VG)

Estacio de Sa University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gama e Souza University Center, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Amanda F Brown (AF)

Department of Physical Education, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Southeast of Minas Gerais-Campus Barbacena, Barbacena, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Postgraduate Program in Medicine, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Henning Budde (H)

Faculty of Human Sciences, MSH Medical School Hamburg, Germany.

Paulo H Marchetti (PH)

Department of Kinesiology, California State University, Northridge, California; and.

Julio G Silva (JG)

Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, School of Physical Education and Sports, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Jeferson M Vianna (JM)

Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, College of Physical Education and Sports, Federal University of Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Jefferson da Silva Novaes (JDS)

Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, School of Physical Education and Sports, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

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