Reverse remodeling of tricuspid valve morphology and function in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension patients following pulmonary thromboendarterectomy: a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and invasive hemodynamic study.


Journal

BMC cardiovascular disorders
ISSN: 1471-2261
Titre abrégé: BMC Cardiovasc Disord
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968539

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 09 2021
Historique:
received: 05 07 2021
accepted: 08 09 2021
entrez: 18 9 2021
pubmed: 19 9 2021
medline: 18 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To investigate changes in tricuspid annulus (TA) and tricuspid valve (TV) morphology among chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) patients before and 12 months after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy (PEA) and compare these findings to normal control subjects. 20 CTEPH patients and 20 controls were enrolled in the study. The patients were examined with echocardiography, right heart catherization and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging prior to PEA and 12 months after. Right atrium (RA) volume was significantly reduced from baseline to 12 months after PEA (30 ± 9 vs 23 ± 5 ml/m In CTEPH patients selected for PEA, TV tenting height, volume and valve area are significantly increased whereas annulus size and shape are less affected. The alterations in TV morphology are fully reversed after PEA and correlates to improvements of right ventricular-pulmonary arterial coupling.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
To investigate changes in tricuspid annulus (TA) and tricuspid valve (TV) morphology among chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) patients before and 12 months after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy (PEA) and compare these findings to normal control subjects.
METHODS
20 CTEPH patients and 20 controls were enrolled in the study. The patients were examined with echocardiography, right heart catherization and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging prior to PEA and 12 months after.
RESULTS
Right atrium (RA) volume was significantly reduced from baseline to 12 months after PEA (30 ± 9 vs 23 ± 5 ml/m
CONCLUSION
In CTEPH patients selected for PEA, TV tenting height, volume and valve area are significantly increased whereas annulus size and shape are less affected. The alterations in TV morphology are fully reversed after PEA and correlates to improvements of right ventricular-pulmonary arterial coupling.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34535073
doi: 10.1186/s12872-021-02248-3
pii: 10.1186/s12872-021-02248-3
pmc: PMC8447771
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

450

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Christian Alcaraz Frederiksen (CA)

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. caf@clin.au.dk.

Farhad Waziri (F)

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Steffen Ringgaard (S)

Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
The MRI Research Centre, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Søren Mellemkjær (S)

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Tor Skibsted Clemmensen (TS)

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Vibeke Elisabeth Hjortdal (VE)

Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Sten Lyager Nielsen (SL)

Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Steen Hvitfeldt Poulsen (SH)

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

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