Ocular trauma or Oedipism: completing the evisceration.

eye haemorrhage eye injury self-mutilation

Journal

GMS ophthalmology cases
ISSN: 2193-1496
Titre abrégé: GMS Ophthalmol Cases
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101672115

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
entrez: 20 9 2021
pubmed: 21 9 2021
medline: 21 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Self-enucleation, also known as Oedipism, is a rare form of ocular trauma. The objective of this clinical case report is to highlight the importance of diagnosing this unusual injury and thus ensuring its appropriate management. We herein describe a case of a 58-year-old man who presented to hospital with a bleeding left eye. Initially, limited history was provided, however, on further enquiry it was revealed that he had paranoid schizophrenia. The patient eventually had to be sectioned with assistance from the Police and Psychiatry team, upon discovery of self-inflicted mechanism of injury. Subsequently, the patient had evisceration of the left eye and afterwards, demonstrated insight into the pre-operative problems. Literature review emphasizes the importance of close cooperation required between medical specialities to ensure that the underlying cause, usually schizophrenia, is managed in conjunction to the eye injury in order to provide optimum care for the patient.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34540525
doi: 10.3205/oc000186
pii: oc000186
pmc: PMC8422941
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

Doc13

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Narang et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Références

Arch Ophthalmol. 1985 Mar;103(3):386-9
pubmed: 3977713
Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 1998 Sep;5(3):115-6
pubmed: 9805344
Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 1998 Sep;5(3):143-69
pubmed: 9805347
Surv Ophthalmol. 1984 Nov-Dec;29(3):179-87
pubmed: 6393408
Eye (Lond). 2004 Sep;18(9):867-72
pubmed: 15002007

Auteurs

Ujjwala Narang (U)

St. George's, University of London, United Kingdom.

Laura Maubon (L)

Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Vishal Shah (V)

King's College Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Vijay Wagh (V)

St. Thomas' Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH