The Neural Instantiation of an Abstract Cognitive Map for Economic Choice.

Adaptation, Physiological Animals Choice Behavior Cognition Neurons Prefrontal Cortex
cognitive map economic choice orbitofrontal cortex subjective value

Journal

Neuroscience
ISSN: 1873-7544
Titre abrégé: Neuroscience
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7605074

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 11 2021
Historique:
received: 14 02 2021
revised: 01 09 2021
accepted: 09 09 2021
pubmed: 21 9 2021
medline: 20 1 2022
entrez: 20 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Since the discovery of cognitive maps in rodent hippocampus (HC), the cognitive map has evolved from originally referring to spatial representations encoding locations and objects in Euclidean spaces to a general low-dimensional organization of information along selected feature dimensions. A cognitive map includes hypothetical constructs that bridge between environmental stimuli and the final overt behavior. To neuroeconomists, utility and utility functions are such constructs with neurobiological basis that drive choice behavior. Emergence of distinct functional neuron groups in the primate orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) during simple economic choice indicates the formation of an abstract cognitive map for organizing information of goods for value computation. Experimental evidence suggests that organization of neuronal activity in such cognitive map reflects the abstraction of core task features. Thus, such map can be adapted to accommodate economic choices under various task contexts.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2021.09.011 PMID: 34543674
pubmed: 34543674
pii: S0306-4522(21)00478-4
doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2021.09.011
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106-114

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Xinying Cai (X)

NYU Shanghai, 1555 Century Avenue, Shanghai 200122, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Brain Functional Genomics (Ministry of Education), School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China; NYU-ECNU Institute of Brain and Cognitive Science at NYU Shanghai, 3663 Zhongshan Road North, Shanghai 200062, China. Electronic address: xinying.cai@nyu.edu.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes biologiques › Adaptation biologique › Adaptation physiologique › The Neural Instantiation of an Abstract...
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › The Neural Instantiation of an Abstract...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes psychologiques › Processus mentaux › Pensée (activité mentale) › Prise de décision › Comportement de choix › The Neural Instantiation of an Abstract...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes psychologiques › Processus mentaux › Cognition › The Neural Instantiation of an Abstract...
questionsmedicales.fr › Cellules › Neurones › The Neural Instantiation of an Abstract...
questionsmedicales.fr › Système nerveux › Système nerveux central › Encéphale › Prosencéphale › Télencéphale › Cerveau › Cortex cérébral › Lobe frontal › Cortex préfrontal › The Neural Instantiation of an Abstract...