Diagnostic Pitfalls of Digital Microscopy Versus Light Microscopy in Gastrointestinal Pathology: A Systematic Review.

diagnosis diagnostic pitfalls digital microscopy digital slide gastrointestinal pathology whole slide imaging

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 22 07 2021
accepted: 11 08 2021
entrez: 22 9 2021
pubmed: 23 9 2021
medline: 23 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Digital microscopy (DM) is one of the cutting-edge advances in pathology, which entails improved efficiency, diagnostic advantages, and potential application in virtual diagnosis, particularly in the current era of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. However, the diagnostic challenges are the remaining concerns for its wider adoption by pathologists, and these concerns should be addressed in a specific subspecialty. We aim to identify the common diagnostic pitfalls of whole slide imaging (WSI), one modality of DM, in gastrointestinal (GI) pathology. From validating studies of primary diagnosis performance, we included 16 records with features on GI cases involved, at least two weeks wash-out periods, and more than 60 case study designs. A tailored quality appraisal assessment was utilized to evaluate the risks of bias for these diagnostic accuracy studies. Furthermore, due to the highly heterogeneous studies and unstandardized definition of discordance, we extract the discordant cases in GI pathology and calculate the discrepant rate, resulting from 0.5% to 64.28%. Targeting discrepancy cases between digital microscopy and light microscopy, we demonstrate five main diagnostic pitfalls regarding WSI as follows: additional time to review slides in WSI, hard to identify dysplasia nucleus, missed organisms like

Identifiants

pubmed: 34548958
doi: 10.7759/cureus.17116
pmc: PMC8437006
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e17116

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021, Shi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Wangpan Shi (W)

Pathology, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Petros Georgiou (P)

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.
Department of Oncology, Oxford University, Oxford, GBR.

Aqsa Akram (A)

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Matthew C Proute (MC)

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Tatsiana Serhiyenia (T)

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Mina E Kerolos (ME)

General Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Roshini Pradeep (R)

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Nageshwar R Kothur (NR)

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Safeera Khan (S)

Internal Medicine, California Institute of Behavioral Neurosciences & Psychology, Fairfield, USA.

Classifications MeSH