Identifying longitudinal clusters of multimorbidity in an urban setting: A population-based cross-sectional study.

Clustering Correspondence analysis LTC, long term conditions Long term conditions MCA, multiple correspondence analysis Multimorbidity QOF, quality outcomes framework UK, United Kingdom WSS/BSS, ratio of within- to between- sum of squares

Journal

The Lancet regional health. Europe
ISSN: 2666-7762
Titre abrégé: Lancet Reg Health Eur
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101777707

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
entrez: 24 9 2021
pubmed: 25 9 2021
medline: 25 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Globally, there is increasing research on clusters of multimorbidity, but few studies have investigated multimorbidity in urban contexts characterised by a young, multi-ethnic, deprived populations. This study identified clusters of associative multimorbidity in an urban setting. This is a population-based retrospective cross-sectional study using electronic health records of all adults aged 18 years and over, registered between April 2005 to May 2020 in general practices in one inner London borough. Multiple correspondence analysis and cluster analysis was used to identify groups of multimorbidity from 32 long-term conditions (LTCs). The population included 41 general practices with 826,936 patients registered between 2005 and 2020, with mean age 40 (SD15·6) years. The prevalence of multimorbidity was 21% ( Mental health problems, pain, and at-risk behaviours leading to cardiovascular diseases are the important clusters identified in this young, urban population. Impact on Urban Health, United Kingdom.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Globally, there is increasing research on clusters of multimorbidity, but few studies have investigated multimorbidity in urban contexts characterised by a young, multi-ethnic, deprived populations. This study identified clusters of associative multimorbidity in an urban setting.
METHODS METHODS
This is a population-based retrospective cross-sectional study using electronic health records of all adults aged 18 years and over, registered between April 2005 to May 2020 in general practices in one inner London borough. Multiple correspondence analysis and cluster analysis was used to identify groups of multimorbidity from 32 long-term conditions (LTCs).
RESULTS RESULTS
The population included 41 general practices with 826,936 patients registered between 2005 and 2020, with mean age 40 (SD15·6) years. The prevalence of multimorbidity was 21% (
INTERPRETATION CONCLUSIONS
Mental health problems, pain, and at-risk behaviours leading to cardiovascular diseases are the important clusters identified in this young, urban population.
FUNDING BACKGROUND
Impact on Urban Health, United Kingdom.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34557797
doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100047
pii: S2666-7762(21)00024-7
pmc: PMC8454750
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100047

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Alessandra Bisquera (A)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London, London, UK.

Martin Gulliford (M)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Hiten Dodhia (H)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Lesedi Ledwaba-Chapman (L)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London, London, UK.

Stevo Durbaba (S)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Marina Soley-Bori (M)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Julia Fox-Rushby (J)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Mark Ashworth (M)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.

Yanzhong Wang (Y)

School of Population Health & Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust and King's College London, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH