Application of Artificial Intelligence to Clinical Practice in Inflammatory Bowel Disease - What the Clinician Needs to Know.
Inflammatory bowel disease
artificial intelligence
machine learning
neural networks
Journal
Journal of Crohn's & colitis
ISSN: 1876-4479
Titre abrégé: J Crohns Colitis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101318676
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 Mar 2022
14 Mar 2022
Historique:
pubmed:
25
9
2021
medline:
17
3
2022
entrez:
24
9
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Artificial intelligence [AI] techniques are quickly spreading across medicine as an analytical method to tackle challenging clinical questions. What were previously thought of as highly complex data sources, such as images or free text, are now becoming manageable. Novel analytical methods merge the latest developments in information technology infrastructure with advances in computer science. Once primarily associated with Silicon Valley, AI techniques are now making their way into medicine, including in the field of inflammatory bowel diseases [IBD]. Understanding potential applications and limitations of these techniques can be difficult, in particular for busy clinicians. In this article, we explain the basic terminologies and provide a particular focus on the foundations behind state-of-the-art AI methodologies in both imaging and text. We explore the growing applications of AI in medicine, with a specific focus on IBD to inform the practising gastroenterologist and IBD specialist. Finally, we outline possible future uses of these technologies in daily clinical practice.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34558619
pii: 6374854
doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab169
pmc: PMC8919817
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
460-471Subventions
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK124779
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K23 DK117061
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K08DK110415
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK123233
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of European Crohn’s and Colitis Organisation. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.
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