Symptom networks of COVID-19-related versus other potentially traumatic events in a global sample.

COVID-19 Global mental health Network analysis Stress responses

Journal

Journal of anxiety disorders
ISSN: 1873-7897
Titre abrégé: J Anxiety Disord
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8710131

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 25 03 2021
revised: 25 06 2021
accepted: 01 09 2021
pubmed: 25 9 2021
medline: 23 11 2021
entrez: 24 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The potential mental health consequences of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic are widely acknowledged; however, limited research exists regarding the nature and patterns of stress responses to COVID-19-related potentially traumatic events (PTEs) and the convergence/divergence with responses to other (non-COVID-19-related) PTEs. Network analysis can provide a useful method for evaluating and comparing these symptom structures. The present study includes 7034 participants from 86 countries who reported on mental health symptoms associated with either a COVID-19-related PTE (n = 1838) or other PTE (n = 5196). Using network analysis, we compared the centrality and connections of symptoms within and between each group. Overall, results show that the COVID-19-related network includes transdiagnostic symptom associations similar to networks tied to PTEs unrelated to the pandemic. Findings provide evidence for a shared centrality of depression across networks and theoretically consistent connections between symptoms. Network differences included stronger connections between avoidance-derealization and hypervigilance-depression in the COVID-19 network. Present findings support the conceptualization of psychological responses to pandemic-related PTEs as a network of highly interconnected symptoms and support the use of a transdiagnostic approach to the assessment and treatment of mental health challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34560583
pii: S0887-6185(21)00123-7
doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2021.102476
pmc: PMC8423664
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102476

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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Auteurs

Rachel E Williamson (RE)

University of Montana, Missoula, Montana, United States. Electronic address: rachel.williamson@umontana.edu.

Chris M Hoeboer (CM)

Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Indira Primasari (I)

Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Department of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia.

Yulan Qing (Y)

Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Bruno M Coimbra (BM)

Department of Psychiatry, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.

Ani Hovnanyan (A)

Department of Developmental Psychology and Socialisation, University of Padua (Università degli Studi di Padova, UNIPD), Italy.

Emma Grace (E)

Department of International Psychology, The Chicago School of Professional Psychology, Washington, DC, United States.

Miranda Olff (M)

Department of Psychiatry, Amsterdam University Medical Centers Location AMC, Amsterdam Public Health, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, The Netherlands.

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