Experiences of families of public safety personnel: a systematic review protocol of qualitative evidence.


Journal

Systematic reviews
ISSN: 2046-4053
Titre abrégé: Syst Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101580575

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 09 2021
Historique:
received: 18 12 2020
accepted: 05 09 2021
entrez: 27 9 2021
pubmed: 28 9 2021
medline: 27 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Public safety occupations are well-recognized to be dangerous and stressful. Despite recent attention on post-traumatic stress injuries among public safety personnel, there has been considerably less attention paid to the ongoing ways in which the risks and requirements associated with those occupations shape family life, and how families respond and adapt to those lifestyle dimensions. This systematic review aims to understand how day-to-day family life is affected and shaped when a family member works in a public safety sector, such as fire, police, paramedic, corrections, and emergency communications. Qualitative studies that examine the experiences of families or family members of public safety personnel will be included in this review, with no date or language restrictions. An initial search of Embase and CINAHL will be conducted, followed by an analysis of text words contained in the title and abstract, and of the index terms used to describe the articles. Databases to be searched for published studies include MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Sciences, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Sociological Abstracts. Titles and abstracts will be screened by two independent reviewers. The full texts of selected studies will be assessed in detail, and findings and their illustrations will be extracted and aggregated. Any disagreements between the reviewers that arise at each stage will be resolved through discussion, or by a third reviewer. Further analysis of the synthesized findings will be informed by family systems theory. The ways that occupational risks and requirements shape family life have been better investigated within other high-risk occupation groups, which has led to productive advancements in organizational policies and supports in the respective sectors. An understanding of the experiences which typify family life ongoing within PSP sectors is a critical gap in the development of meaningful family-informed occupational initiatives and supports. Submitted to PROSPERO for systematic review registration: CRD42020208126.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Public safety occupations are well-recognized to be dangerous and stressful. Despite recent attention on post-traumatic stress injuries among public safety personnel, there has been considerably less attention paid to the ongoing ways in which the risks and requirements associated with those occupations shape family life, and how families respond and adapt to those lifestyle dimensions. This systematic review aims to understand how day-to-day family life is affected and shaped when a family member works in a public safety sector, such as fire, police, paramedic, corrections, and emergency communications.
METHODS
Qualitative studies that examine the experiences of families or family members of public safety personnel will be included in this review, with no date or language restrictions. An initial search of Embase and CINAHL will be conducted, followed by an analysis of text words contained in the title and abstract, and of the index terms used to describe the articles. Databases to be searched for published studies include MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Sciences, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Sociological Abstracts. Titles and abstracts will be screened by two independent reviewers. The full texts of selected studies will be assessed in detail, and findings and their illustrations will be extracted and aggregated. Any disagreements between the reviewers that arise at each stage will be resolved through discussion, or by a third reviewer. Further analysis of the synthesized findings will be informed by family systems theory.
DISCUSSION
The ways that occupational risks and requirements shape family life have been better investigated within other high-risk occupation groups, which has led to productive advancements in organizational policies and supports in the respective sectors. An understanding of the experiences which typify family life ongoing within PSP sectors is a critical gap in the development of meaningful family-informed occupational initiatives and supports.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION
Submitted to PROSPERO for systematic review registration: CRD42020208126.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34565463
doi: 10.1186/s13643-021-01807-1
pii: 10.1186/s13643-021-01807-1
pmc: PMC8474829
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

258

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
ID : 6028124
Pays : Canada

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

Références

Cogn Behav Ther. 2020 Jan;49(1):55-73
pubmed: 30794073
PLoS Med. 2009 Jul 21;6(7):e1000097
pubmed: 19621072
Can Fam Physician. 2019 Jan;65(1):9-11
pubmed: 30674507
Fam Process. 2018 Jun;57(2):415-431
pubmed: 28299783
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2014 Sep 20;14:108
pubmed: 25927294
Syst Rev. 2015 Jan 01;4:1
pubmed: 25554246
Int J Evid Based Healthc. 2015 Sep;13(3):179-87
pubmed: 26262565
Can J Psychiatry. 2018 Jan;63(1):54-64
pubmed: 28845686

Auteurs

Janette Leroux (J)

School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.

Rachel Richmond (R)

School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.

Sara Fitzpatrick (S)

School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.

Hannah Kirkland (H)

School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada.

Deborah Norris (D)

Department of Family Studies and Gerontology, Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, Canada.

Alyson Mahar (A)

Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada.

Joy MacDermid (J)

School of Physical Therapy, Western University, London, Canada.

Rachel Dekel (R)

The Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

Heidi Cramm (H)

School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Canada. heidi.cramm@queensu.ca.

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Classifications MeSH