The Bioethical Dilemma of Gender-Affirming Therapy in Children and Adolescents.
Adolescent health
Bioethical dilemma
Children
Cross-sex hormones
Ethical decision-making framework
Gender dysphoria
Puberty blockers
Sex reassignment surgery
Suicide
Transgender
Journal
The Linacre quarterly
ISSN: 0024-3639
Titre abrégé: Linacre Q
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985221R
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Aug 2021
Aug 2021
Historique:
entrez:
27
9
2021
pubmed:
28
9
2021
medline:
28
9
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Since the establishment of the first transgender clinic in the United States in 2007, over sixty clinics associated with children's hospitals have opened across the nation and are seeing very young children and adolescents with a diagnosis of gender dysphoria (GD). Once known as gender identity disorder, GD has been redefined by the latest version of the This article examines GAT, the paradigm used in treating individuals identifying as transgender, through the lens of an EDMF. Each stage of this widely proposed treatment - social affirmation, pubertal blockade, administration of cross-sex hormones, and sex reassignment surgery - poses harms and risks that are not fully disclosed to minors and families, creating a bioethical dilemma. Dialogue utilizing science and reasoning must be encouraged to assist individuals who experience a gender identity that rejects their biological sex. This approach would also contribute to the well-being of society.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34565902
doi: 10.1177/0024363921989475
pii: 10.1177_0024363921989475
pmc: PMC8375366
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
259-271Informations de copyright
© Catholic Medical Association 2021.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
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