Dynamic Patterns of Global Brain Communication Differentiate Conscious From Unconscious Patients After Severe Brain Injury.

anesthesia brain injury coma consciousness fMRI propofol sevoflurane unresponsive wakefulness syndrome

Journal

Frontiers in systems neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-5137
Titre abrégé: Front Syst Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101477946

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 04 11 2020
accepted: 17 08 2021
entrez: 27 9 2021
pubmed: 28 9 2021
medline: 28 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The neurophysiology of the subjective sensation of being conscious is elusive; therefore, it remains controversial how consciousness can be recognized in patients who are not responsive but seemingly awake. During general anesthesia, a model for the transition between consciousness and unconsciousness, specific covariance matrices between the activity of brain regions that we call patterns of global brain communication reliably disappear when people lose consciousness. This functional magnetic imaging study investigates how patterns of global brain communication relate to consciousness and unconsciousness in a heterogeneous sample during general anesthesia and after brain injury. First, we describe specific patterns of global brain communication during wakefulness that disappear during propofol (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34566586
doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2021.625919
pmc: PMC8458756
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

625919

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Golkowski, Willnecker, Rösler, Ranft, Schneider, Jordan and Ilg.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Daniel Golkowski (D)

Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.

Rebecca Willnecker (R)

Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Jennifer Rösler (J)

Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Andreas Ranft (A)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Gerhard Schneider (G)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Denis Jordan (D)

Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.

Rüdiger Ilg (R)

Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Asklepios Clinic, Department of Neurology, Bad Tölz, Germany.

Classifications MeSH