Anesthesia providers as stakeholders to adoption of pharmacogenomic information in perioperative care.


Journal

Pharmacogenetics and genomics
ISSN: 1744-6880
Titre abrégé: Pharmacogenet Genomics
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231005

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 04 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 28 9 2021
medline: 2 4 2022
entrez: 27 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Integration of pharmacogenomics into clinical care is being studied in multiple disciplines. We hypothesized that understanding attitudes and perceptions of anesthesiologists, critical care and pain medicine providers would uncover unique considerations for future implementation within perioperative care. A survey (multiple choice and Likert-scale) was administered to providers within our Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care prior to initiation of a department-wide prospective pharmacogenomics implementation program. The survey addressed knowledge, perceptions, experiences, resources and barriers. Of 153 providers contacted, 149 (97%) completed the survey. Almost all providers (92%) said that genetic results influence drug therapy, and few (22%) were skeptical about the usefulness of pharmacogenomics. Despite this enthusiasm, 87% said their awareness about pharmacogenomic information is lacking. Feeling well-informed about pharmacogenomics was directly related to years in practice/experience: only 38% of trainees reported being well-informed, compared to 46% of those with 1-10 years of experience, and nearly two-thirds with 11+ years (P < 0.05). Regarding barriers, providers reported uncertainty about availability of testing, turnaround time and whether testing is worth financial costs. Anesthesiology, critical care and pain medicine providers are optimistic about the potential clinical utility of pharmacogenomics, but are uncertain about practical aspects of testing and desire clear guidelines on the use of results. These findings may inform future institutional efforts toward greater integration of genomic results to improve medication-related outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34570085
doi: 10.1097/FPC.0000000000000455
pii: 01213011-202204000-00001
pmc: PMC8940738
mid: NIHMS1728765
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03729180']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

79-86

Subventions

Organisme : NHGRI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HG009938
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : T32 GM007019
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR000430
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Tien M Truong (TM)

Department of Medicine.
Center for Personalized Therapeutics.
Committee on Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics.

Jeffrey L Apfelbaum (JL)

Committee on Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics.
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care.

Emily Schierer (E)

Center for Personalized Therapeutics.

Keith Danahey (K)

Center for Personalized Therapeutics.
Center for Research Informatics.

Brittany A Borden (BA)

Center for Personalized Therapeutics.

Theodore Karrison (T)

Department of Public Health Sciences.

Sajid Shahul (S)

Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care.

Magdalena Anitescu (M)

Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care.

Rebecca Gerlach (R)

Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care.

Randall W Knoebel (RW)

Center for Personalized Therapeutics.
Department of Pharmacy, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

David O Meltzer (DO)

Department of Medicine.

Mark J Ratain (MJ)

Department of Medicine.
Center for Personalized Therapeutics.
Committee on Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics.

Peter H O'Donnell (PH)

Department of Medicine.
Center for Personalized Therapeutics.
Committee on Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenomics.

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