Bleomycin Concentration in Patients' Plasma and Tumors after Electrochemotherapy. A Study from InspECT Group.

bleomycin blood samples drug delivery electrochemotherapy electroporation pharmacokinetics tumor samples

Journal

Pharmaceutics
ISSN: 1999-4923
Titre abrégé: Pharmaceutics
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101534003

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Aug 2021
Historique:
received: 16 07 2021
revised: 14 08 2021
accepted: 19 08 2021
entrez: 28 9 2021
pubmed: 29 9 2021
medline: 29 9 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The plasma concentration profile of bleomycin in the distribution phase of patients younger than 65 years is needed to determine the suitable time interval for efficient application of electric pulses during electrochemotherapy. Additionally, bleomycin concentrations in the treated tumors for effective tumor response are not known. In this study, the pharmacokinetic profile of bleomycin in the distribution phase in 12 patients younger than 65 years was determined. In 17 patients, the intratumoral bleomycin concentration was determined before the application of electric pulses. In younger patients, the pharmacokinetics of intravenously injected bleomycin demonstrated a faster plasma clearance rate than that in patients older than 65 years. This outcome might indicate that the lowering of the standard bleomycin dose of 15,000 IU/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 34575400
pii: pharmaceutics13091324
doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13091324
pmc: PMC8469090
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
ID : P3-0003
Organisme : Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
ID : P1-0143
Organisme : Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
ID : P3-0067
Organisme : Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
ID : P3-0307
Organisme : Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
ID : J3-9269

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Auteurs

Ales Groselj (A)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Zaloska 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Masa Bosnjak (M)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Zaloska 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Ljubljana, Aškerčeva 7, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Mojca Krzan (M)

Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Korytkova 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Tina Kosjek (T)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jozef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Kriszta Bottyán (K)

Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University of Szeged, 6721 Szeged, Hungary.

Helena Plesnik (H)

Department of Environmental Sciences, Jozef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Jozef Stefan International Postgraduate School, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Crt Jamsek (C)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Zaloska 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Faculty of Medicine, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Maja Cemazar (M)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Zaloska 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Primorska, Polje 42, SI-6310 Izola, Slovenia.

Erika Kis (E)

Department of Dermatology and Allergology, University of Szeged, 6721 Szeged, Hungary.

Gregor Sersa (G)

Department of Experimental Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Zaloska 2, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Ljubljana, Zdravstvena pot 5, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Classifications MeSH