Survey on the Presence of Viruses of Economic and Zoonotic Importance in Avifauna in Northern Italy.
Italy
Newcastle disease
Usutu virus
West Nile virus
avian influenza
wild birds
Journal
Microorganisms
ISSN: 2076-2607
Titre abrégé: Microorganisms
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101625893
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Sep 2021
15 Sep 2021
Historique:
received:
30
07
2021
revised:
01
09
2021
accepted:
08
09
2021
entrez:
28
9
2021
pubmed:
29
9
2021
medline:
29
9
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Wild birds play an important role in the circulation and spread of pathogens that are potentially zoonotic or of high economic impact on zootechnical production. They include, for example, West Nile virus (WNV), Usutu virus (USUV), avian influenza virus (AIV), and Newcastle disease virus (NDV), which, despite having mostly an asymptomatic course in wild birds, have a strong impact on public health and zootechnical production. This study investigated the presence of these viruses in several wild bird species from North Italy during the biennium 2019-2020. Wild birds derived from 76 different species belonging to 20 orders. Out of 679 birds, 27 were positive for WNV (lineage 2) with a prevalence of 4%; all birds were negative for USUV; one gull was positive for H13N6 influenza virus, and 12 samples were positive for NDV with a prevalence of 2%. Despite the low prevalence observed, the analyses performed on these species provide further data, allowing a better understanding of the diffusion and evolution of diseases of both economic and zoonotic importance.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34576852
pii: microorganisms9091957
doi: 10.3390/microorganisms9091957
pmc: PMC8471648
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
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