Antenatal depressive symptoms in Kenyan women living with HIV: contributions of recent HIV diagnosis, stigma, and partner violence.


Journal

AIDS care
ISSN: 1360-0451
Titre abrégé: AIDS Care
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8915313

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 29 9 2021
medline: 3 2 2022
entrez: 28 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Depression among pregnant women living with HIV (WLWH) in sub-Saharan Africa leads to poor pregnancy and HIV outcomes. This cross-sectional analysis utilized enrollment data from a randomized trial (Mobile WAChX, NCT02400671) in six Kenyan public maternal and child health clinics. Depressive symptoms were assessed with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), stigma with the Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness, and intimate partner violence (IPV) with the Abuse Assessment Screen. Correlates of moderate-to-severe depressive symptoms ("depression", PHQ-9 score ≥10) were assessed using generalized estimating equation models clustered by facility. Among 824 pregnant WLWH, 9% had depression; these women had more recent HIV diagnosis than those without depression (median 0.4 vs. 2.0 years since diagnosis,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34579601
doi: 10.1080/09540121.2021.1981216
pmc: PMC8758509
mid: NIHMS1741891
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02400671']

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

69-77

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : R01 HD080460
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : K12 HD001264
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P30 AI027757
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : F31 HD101149
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : K01 AI116298
Pays : United States
Organisme : FIC NIH HHS
ID : D43 TW009580
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : K18 MH122978
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : K24 HD054314
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Lusi Osborn (L)

Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.

Keshet Ronen (K)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Anna M Larsen (AM)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Barbra Richardson (B)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Brian Khasimwa (B)

University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Bhavna Chohan (B)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kenya Medical Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya.

Daniel Matemo (D)

Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.

Jennifer Unger (J)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Alison L Drake (AL)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

John Kinuthia (J)

Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.

Grace John-Stewart (G)

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH