Platelet mitochondrial respiration and coenzyme Q10 could be used as new diagnostic strategy for mitochondrial dysfunction in rheumatoid diseases.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 25 02 2021
accepted: 29 07 2021
entrez: 28 9 2021
pubmed: 29 9 2021
medline: 17 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimunne disorder affecting both small and large synovial joints, leading to their destruction. Platelet biomarkers are involved in inflammation in RA patients. Increased circulating platelet counts in RA patients may contribute to platelet hyperactivity and thrombosis. In this pilot study we evaluated platelet mitochondrial bioenergy function, CoQ10 levels and oxidative stress in RA patients. Twenty-one RA patients and 19 healthy volunteers participated in the study. High resolution respirometry (HRR) was used for analysis of platelet mitochondrial bioenergetics. CoQ10 was determined by HPLC method; TBARS were detected spectrophotometrically. Slight dysfunction in platelet mitochondrial respiration and reduced platelet CoQ10 levels were observed in RA patients compared with normal controls. The observed decrease in platelet CoQ10 levels may lead to platelet mitochondrial dysfunction in RA diseases. Determination of platelet mitochondrial function and platelet CoQ10 levels could be used as new diagnostic strategies for mitochondrial bioenergetics in rheumatoid diseases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34582480
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0256135
pii: PONE-D-21-06071
pmc: PMC8478238
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Ubiquinone 1339-63-5
coenzyme Q10 EJ27X76M46

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0256135

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Anna Gvozdjáková (A)

Pharmacobiochemical Laboratory of 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Zuzana Sumbalová (Z)

Pharmacobiochemical Laboratory of 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Jarmila Kucharská (J)

Pharmacobiochemical Laboratory of 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Monika Szamosová (M)

3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Lubica Čápová (L)

Department of Rheumatology, University Hospital in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Zuzana Rausová (Z)

Pharmacobiochemical Laboratory of 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Oľga Vančová (O)

Pharmacobiochemical Laboratory of 3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Viliam Mojto (V)

3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

Peter Langsjoen (P)

Private Cardiology Practice, Tyler, TX, United States of America.

Patrik Palacka (P)

2nd Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia.

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