Concordance between Self-reported Symptoms and Clinically Ascertained Peripheral Neuropathy among Childhood Cancer Survivors: the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort Study.


Journal

Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology
ISSN: 1538-7755
Titre abrégé: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9200608

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 26 05 2021
revised: 30 07 2021
accepted: 13 09 2021
pubmed: 30 9 2021
medline: 5 3 2022
entrez: 29 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Childhood cancer survivors are at elevated risk for motor and/or sensory neuropathy. The study aims to evaluate the concordance between self-report peripheral neuropathy compared with clinically ascertained peripheral neuropathy, and to identify factors associated with misclassification of peripheral neuropathy among survivors. The concordance between self-report and clinically ascertained peripheral neuropathy was evaluated among 2,933 5+ years old childhood cancer survivors (mean age 33.3, SD = 8.9). The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of self-report peripheral motor neuropathy (PMN) and peripheral sensory neuropathy (PSN) were calculated with reference to clinically assessed peripheral neuropathy. Female survivors were more likely than male survivors to have clinically ascertained PMN (8.4% vs. 5.6%, Agreement between self-report and clinically ascertained peripheral neuropathy was poor in survivors. Choosing self-report versus clinical ascertained peripheral neuropathy should be carefully considered. The current study identifies the need for a self-report questionnaire that accurately assesses symptoms of peripheral neuropathy among cancer survivors.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Childhood cancer survivors are at elevated risk for motor and/or sensory neuropathy. The study aims to evaluate the concordance between self-report peripheral neuropathy compared with clinically ascertained peripheral neuropathy, and to identify factors associated with misclassification of peripheral neuropathy among survivors.
METHODS
The concordance between self-report and clinically ascertained peripheral neuropathy was evaluated among 2,933 5+ years old childhood cancer survivors (mean age 33.3, SD = 8.9). The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of self-report peripheral motor neuropathy (PMN) and peripheral sensory neuropathy (PSN) were calculated with reference to clinically assessed peripheral neuropathy.
RESULTS
Female survivors were more likely than male survivors to have clinically ascertained PMN (8.4% vs. 5.6%,
CONCLUSIONS
Agreement between self-report and clinically ascertained peripheral neuropathy was poor in survivors. Choosing self-report versus clinical ascertained peripheral neuropathy should be carefully considered.
IMPACT
The current study identifies the need for a self-report questionnaire that accurately assesses symptoms of peripheral neuropathy among cancer survivors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34583966
pii: 1055-9965.EPI-21-0644
doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-21-0644
pmc: PMC8643312
mid: NIHMS1745028
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2256-2267

Subventions

Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA021765
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U01 CA195547
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

©2021 American Association for Cancer Research.

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Auteurs

Samah Hayek (S)

Clalit Research Institute, Clalit Health Services, Ramat-Gan, Israel.

Rikeenkumar Dhaduk (R)

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Yadav Sapkota (Y)

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

William E Evans (WE)

Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Barthelemy Diouf (B)

Department of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Kari Bjornard (K)

Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Carmen L Wilson (CL)

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Melissa M Hudson (MM)

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Leslie L Robison (LL)

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Raja B Khan (RB)

Division of Neurology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Deo Kumar Srivastava (DK)

Department of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Kevin R Krull (KR)

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.

Kirsten K Ness (KK)

Department of Epidemiology and Cancer Control, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. kiri.ness@stjude.org.

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