Leveraging publicly available coronavirus data to identify new therapeutic targets for COVID-19.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 19 03 2021
accepted: 14 09 2021
entrez: 29 9 2021
pubmed: 30 9 2021
medline: 21 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Many important questions remain regarding severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), the viral pathogen responsible for COVID-19. These questions include the mechanisms explaining the high percentage of asymptomatic but highly infectious individuals, the wide variability in disease susceptibility, and the mechanisms of long-lasting debilitating effects. Bioinformatic analysis of four coronavirus datasets representing previous outbreaks (SARS-CoV-1 and MERS-CoV), as well as SARS-CoV-2, revealed evidence of diverse host factors that appear to be coopted to facilitate virus-induced suppression of interferon-induced innate immunity, promotion of viral replication and subversion and/or evasion of antiviral immune surveillance. These host factors merit further study given their postulated roles in COVID-19-induced loss of smell and brain, heart, vascular, lung, liver, and gut dysfunction.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34587192
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257965
pii: PONE-D-21-09155
pmc: PMC8480897
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antiviral Agents 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0257965

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Stacy L Sell (SL)

Department of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.

Donald S Prough (DS)

Department of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.

Harris A Weisz (HA)

Department of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.

Steve G Widen (SG)

Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.

Helen L Hellmich (HL)

Department of Anesthesiology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, Texas, United States of America.

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