Sex-specific mortality prediction by pro-C-type natriuretic peptide measurement in a prospective cohort of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 09 2021
Historique:
entrez: 30 9 2021
pubmed: 1 10 2021
medline: 3 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To determine the predictive value of pro-C-type natriuretic peptide (pro-CNP) measurement in plasma sampled on admission from patients presenting with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Prospective cohort study. Two University Hospitals in Denmark. 1760 consecutive patients (470 females and 1290 males) with confirmed STEMI. The main outcome was all-cause mortality at 1 year after presentation and the primary measure was pro-CNP concentration in plasma at admission in all patients and longitudinal measurements in a consecutive subgroup of 287 patients. A reference population (n=688) defined cut-off values of increased pro-CNP concentrations. In all patients, an increased pro-CNP concentration was associated with a higher all-cause mortality after 1 year (HR 1.6, 95% CI 1.1 to 2.4, P In female but not male patients presenting with STEMI, high concentrations of pro-CNP (≥median) at admission independently indicate a higher risk of all-cause mortality. The findings are remarkably specific for female patients, suggesting a different vascular phenotype beyond traditional measures of coronary artery flow compared with male patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34588247
pii: bmjopen-2020-048312
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048312
pmc: PMC8480007
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain 114471-18-0
Natriuretic Peptide, C-Type 127869-51-6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e048312

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Peter D Mark (PD)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.

Martin Frydland (M)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.

Ole Kristian Lerche Helgestad (OKL)

Department of Cardiology, Odense University hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Lene Holmvang (L)

Department of Cardiology, Odense University hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Jacob Eifer Møller (JE)

Department of Cardiology, Odense University hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Pär I Johansson (PI)

Department of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.

Sisse R Ostrowski (SR)

Department of Clinical Immunology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.

Timothy Prickett (T)

Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand.

Christian Hassager (C)

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark.

Jens Peter Goetze (JP)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark JPG@dadlnet.dk.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark.

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