Inferring Copy Number from Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Patient Derived Xenograft scRNAseq Data Using scCNA.

Cancer heterogeneity Copy number aberration Genomics Inferred copy number Single-cell RNA sequencing Triple-negative breast cancer

Journal

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
ISSN: 1940-6029
Titre abrégé: Methods Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9214969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
entrez: 30 9 2021
pubmed: 1 10 2021
medline: 6 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cancer can develop from an accumulation of alterations, some of which cause a nonmalignant cell to transform to a malignant state exhibiting increased rate of cell growth and evasion of growth suppressive mechanisms, eventually leading to tissue invasion and metastatic disease. Triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC) are heterogeneous and are clinically characterized by the lack of expression of hormone receptors and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), which limits its treatment options. Since tumor evolution is driven by diverse cancer cell populations and their microenvironment, it is imperative to map TNBC at single-cell resolution. Here, we describe an experimental procedure for isolating a single-cell suspension from a TNBC patient-derived xenograft, subjecting it to single-cell RNA sequencing using droplet-based technology from 10× Genomics and analyzing the transcriptomic data at single-cell resolution to obtain inferred copy number aberration profiles, using scCNA. Data obtained using this single-cell RNA sequencing experimental and analytical methodology should enhance our understanding of intratumor heterogeneity which is key for identifying genetic vulnerabilities and developing effective therapies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34590283
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1740-3_16
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

285-303

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Elena Kuzmin (E)

Goodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Jean Monlong (J)

McGill Genome Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. jmonlong@ucsc.edu.
Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. jmonlong@ucsc.edu.
UC Santa Cruz Genomics Institute, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA. jmonlong@ucsc.edu.

Constanza Martinez (C)

Goodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Department of Pathology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Hellen Kuasne (H)

Goodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Claudia L Kleinman (CL)

Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Jiannis Ragoussis (J)

McGill Genome Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Guillaume Bourque (G)

McGill Genome Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. guil.bourque@mcgill.ca.
Department of Human Genetics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. guil.bourque@mcgill.ca.

Morag Park (M)

Goodman Cancer Research Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. morag.park@mcgill.ca.
Department of Biochemistry, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. morag.park@mcgill.ca.
Department of Oncology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. morag.park@mcgill.ca.

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