The International Cannabis Toolkit (iCannToolkit): a multidisciplinary expert consensus on minimum standards for measuring cannabis use.

assessment cannabis dose iCanntoolkit measurement standardisation

Journal

Addiction (Abingdon, England)
ISSN: 1360-0443
Titre abrégé: Addiction
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9304118

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2022
Historique:
revised: 03 09 2021
received: 09 04 2021
accepted: 07 09 2021
pubmed: 1 10 2021
medline: 10 5 2022
entrez: 30 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The lack of an agreed international minimum approach to measuring cannabis use hinders the integration of multidisciplinary evidence on the psychosocial, neurocognitive, clinical and public health consequences of cannabis use. A group of 25 international expert cannabis researchers convened to discuss a multidisciplinary framework for minimum standards to measure cannabis use globally in diverse settings. The expert-based consensus agreed upon a three-layered hierarchical framework. Each layer-universal measures, detailed self-report and biological measures-reflected different research priorities and minimum standards, costs and ease of implementation. Additional work is needed to develop valid and precise assessments. Consistent use of the proposed framework across research, public health, clinical practice and medical settings would facilitate harmonisation of international evidence on cannabis consumption, related harms and approaches to their mitigation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The lack of an agreed international minimum approach to measuring cannabis use hinders the integration of multidisciplinary evidence on the psychosocial, neurocognitive, clinical and public health consequences of cannabis use.
METHODS
A group of 25 international expert cannabis researchers convened to discuss a multidisciplinary framework for minimum standards to measure cannabis use globally in diverse settings.
RESULTS
The expert-based consensus agreed upon a three-layered hierarchical framework. Each layer-universal measures, detailed self-report and biological measures-reflected different research priorities and minimum standards, costs and ease of implementation. Additional work is needed to develop valid and precise assessments.
CONCLUSIONS
Consistent use of the proposed framework across research, public health, clinical practice and medical settings would facilitate harmonisation of international evidence on cannabis consumption, related harms and approaches to their mitigation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34590359
doi: 10.1111/add.15702
pmc: PMC9298052
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1510-1517

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn
Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Addiction published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society for the Study of Addiction.

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Auteurs

Valentina Lorenzetti (V)

Neuroscience of Addiction and Mental Health Program, the Healthy Brain and Mind Research Centre, School of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia.

Chandni Hindocha (C)

Clinical Psychopharmacology Unit (CPU), University College London, London, UK.

Kat Petrilli (K)

Addiction and Mental Health Group (AIM), Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.

Paul Griffiths (P)

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), Lisbon, Portugal.

Jamie Brown (J)

Behavioural Science and Health Institute of Epidemiology and Health, University College London, London, UK.

Álvaro Castillo-Carniglia (Á)

Society and Health Research Center and School of Public Health, Universidad Mayor, Santiago, Chile.
Department of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Jonathan P Caulkins (JP)

Carnegie Mellon University Heinz College, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Amir Englund (A)

Addictions Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Kings College London, London, UK.
Department of Psychosis Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.

Mahmoud A ElSohly (MA)

National Center for Natural Products Research, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS, USA.
Department Pharmaceutics and Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, University of Mississippi, University, MS, USA.

Suzanne H Gage (SH)

Department of Psychology, Institute of Population Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Teodora Groshkova (T)

European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), Lisbon, Portugal.

Antoni Gual (A)

Psychiatry Department, Neurosciences Institute, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, RTA, Barcelona, Spain.

David Hammond (D)

School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.

Will Lawn (W)

Clinical Psychopharmacology Unit (CPU), University College London, London, UK.
Addictions Department, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, Kings College London, London, UK.

Hugo López-Pelayo (H)

Psychiatry Department, Neurosciences Institute, Hospital Clínic, IDIBAPS, RTA, Barcelona, Spain.

Jakob Manthey (J)

Center for Interdisciplinary Addiction Research (ZIS), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Hamburg, Germany.
Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Claire Mokrysz (C)

Clinical Psychopharmacology Unit (CPU), University College London, London, UK.

Rosalie Liccardo Pacula (RL)

USC Sol Price School of Public Policy, USC Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy & Economics, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Margriet van Laar (M)

Trimbos Institute, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Ryan Vandrey (R)

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Elle Wadsworth (E)

School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.

Adam Winstock (A)

Behavioural Science and Health Institute of Epidemiology and Health, University College London, London, UK.
Global Drug Survey, London, UK.

Wayne Hall (W)

National Addiction Centre, King's College London, London, UK.
National Centre for Youth Substance Use Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

H Valerie Curran (HV)

Clinical Psychopharmacology Unit (CPU), University College London, London, UK.

Tom P Freeman (TP)

Addiction and Mental Health Group (AIM), Department of Psychology, University of Bath, Bath, UK.

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