Dupuytren's interventions surgery versus collagenase (DISC) trial: study protocol for a pragmatic, two-arm parallel-group, non-inferiority randomised controlled trial.


Journal

Trials
ISSN: 1745-6215
Titre abrégé: Trials
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101263253

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 14 07 2021
accepted: 02 09 2021
entrez: 1 10 2021
pubmed: 2 10 2021
medline: 5 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Dupuytren's contracture is a fibro-proliferative disease of the hands affecting over 2 million UK adults, particularly the white, male population. Surgery is the traditional treatment; however, recent studies have indicated that an alternative to surgery-collagenase clostridium histolyticum (collagenase)-is better than a placebo in the treatment of Dupuytren's contracture. There is however no robust randomised controlled trial that provides a definitive answer on the clinical effectiveness of collagenase compared with limited fasciectomy surgery. Dupuytren's intervention surgery vs collagenase trial (DISC) trial was therefore designed to fill this evidence gap. The DISC trial is a multi-centre pragmatic two-arm parallel-group, randomised controlled trial. Participants will be assigned 1:1 to receive either collagenase injection or surgery (limited fasciectomy). We aim to recruit 710 adult participants with Dupuytren's contracture. Potential participants will be identified in primary and secondary care, screened by a delegated clinician and if eligible and consenting, baseline data will be collected and randomisation completed. The primary outcome will be the self-reported patient evaluation measure assessed 1 year after treatment. Secondary outcome measures include the Unité Rhumatologique des Affections de la Main Scale, the Michigan Hand Questionnaire, EQ-5D-5L, resource use, further procedures, complications, recurrence, total active movement and extension deficit, and time to return to function. Given the limited evidence comparing recurrence rates following collagenase injection and limited fasciectomy, and the importance of a return to function as soon as possible for patients, the associated measures for each will be prioritised to allow treatment effectiveness in the context of these key elements to be assessed. An economic evaluation will assess the cost-effectiveness of treatments, and a qualitative sub-study will assess participants' experiences and preferences of the treatments. The DISC trial is the first randomised controlled trial, to our knowledge, to investigate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of collagenase compared to limited fasciectomy surgery for patients with Dupuytren's contracture. Clinical.Trials.gov ISRCTN18254597 . Registered on April 11, 2017.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Dupuytren's contracture is a fibro-proliferative disease of the hands affecting over 2 million UK adults, particularly the white, male population. Surgery is the traditional treatment; however, recent studies have indicated that an alternative to surgery-collagenase clostridium histolyticum (collagenase)-is better than a placebo in the treatment of Dupuytren's contracture. There is however no robust randomised controlled trial that provides a definitive answer on the clinical effectiveness of collagenase compared with limited fasciectomy surgery. Dupuytren's intervention surgery vs collagenase trial (DISC) trial was therefore designed to fill this evidence gap.
METHODS/DESIGN METHODS
The DISC trial is a multi-centre pragmatic two-arm parallel-group, randomised controlled trial. Participants will be assigned 1:1 to receive either collagenase injection or surgery (limited fasciectomy). We aim to recruit 710 adult participants with Dupuytren's contracture. Potential participants will be identified in primary and secondary care, screened by a delegated clinician and if eligible and consenting, baseline data will be collected and randomisation completed. The primary outcome will be the self-reported patient evaluation measure assessed 1 year after treatment. Secondary outcome measures include the Unité Rhumatologique des Affections de la Main Scale, the Michigan Hand Questionnaire, EQ-5D-5L, resource use, further procedures, complications, recurrence, total active movement and extension deficit, and time to return to function. Given the limited evidence comparing recurrence rates following collagenase injection and limited fasciectomy, and the importance of a return to function as soon as possible for patients, the associated measures for each will be prioritised to allow treatment effectiveness in the context of these key elements to be assessed. An economic evaluation will assess the cost-effectiveness of treatments, and a qualitative sub-study will assess participants' experiences and preferences of the treatments.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
The DISC trial is the first randomised controlled trial, to our knowledge, to investigate the clinical and cost-effectiveness of collagenase compared to limited fasciectomy surgery for patients with Dupuytren's contracture.
TRIAL REGISTRATION BACKGROUND
Clinical.Trials.gov ISRCTN18254597 . Registered on April 11, 2017.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34593024
doi: 10.1186/s13063-021-05595-w
pii: 10.1186/s13063-021-05595-w
pmc: PMC8481756
doi:

Substances chimiques

Collagenases EC 3.4.24.-
Microbial Collagenase EC 3.4.24.3

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Protocol Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

671

Subventions

Organisme : health technology assessment programme
ID : 15/102/04

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Joseph Dias (J)

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

Catherine Arundel (C)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK. catherine.arundel@york.ac.uk.

Puvan Tharmanathan (P)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Ada Keding (A)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Charlie Welch (C)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Belen Corbacho (B)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Maria Armaou (M)

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

Paul Leighton (P)

University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Christopher Bainbridge (C)

University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Trust, Derby, UK.

Michael Craigen (M)

The Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, UK.

Lydia Flett (L)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Samantha Gascoyne (S)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Catherine Hewitt (C)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Elaine James (E)

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

Sophie James (S)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Nick Johnson (N)

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Trust, Derby, UK.

Judy Jones (J)

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

Catherine Knowlson (C)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

Priya Radia (P)

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.

David Torgerson (D)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

David Warwick (D)

University Hospital Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Michelle Watson (M)

York Trials Unit, University of York, York, UK.

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Classifications MeSH