Use of electrochemotherapy in a combined surgical treatment of local recurrence of rectal cancer.


Journal

Journal of surgical case reports
ISSN: 2042-8812
Titre abrégé: J Surg Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101560169

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
received: 08 07 2021
revised: 12 08 2021
accepted: 19 08 2021
entrez: 1 10 2021
pubmed: 2 10 2021
medline: 2 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recurrence of rectal cancer (RRC) affects up to one-third of patients. The survival is strictly dependent on the possibility of performing surgery without microscopic tumor residues (R0). Electrochemotherapy (ECT) is based on the effect that electric pulsations have on increasing the permeability of the cell membrane to certain drugs. We propose the association of ECT to the surgical excision of perineal RRC in a 72-year-old male patient. Given the proximity between the recurrence and the urethra, it was decided to use ECT in order to clean any further neoplastic residues 10 mm from the surgical resection margin. Pelvic MRI at 4 and 7 months and clinical follow-up conducted for 9 months did not document disease recurrence. ECT combined with surgery can prove to be a valid choice in selected cases and could be the best treatment the patient is willing to accept.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34594489
doi: 10.1093/jscr/rjab403
pii: rjab403
pmc: PMC8478475
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

rjab403

Informations de copyright

Published by Oxford University Press and JSCR Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved. © The Author(s) 2021.

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Auteurs

Paola Caprino (P)

Dipartimento Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Franco Sacchetti (F)

Dipartimento Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Luca Tagliaferri (L)

Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Maria Antonietta Gambacorta (MA)

Dipartimento di Diagnostica per Immagini, Radioterapia Oncologica ed Ematologia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Angelo Eugenio Potenza (AE)

Dipartimento Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Dario Pastena (D)

Dipartimento Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Luigi Sofo (L)

Dipartimento Scienze Gastroenterologiche, Endocrino-Metaboliche e Nefro-Urologiche, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS - Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH